山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports
2013年
1期
100~103
,共null页
链结构 运动链 运动弱链 运动训练
鏈結構 運動鏈 運動弱鏈 運動訓練
련결구 운동련 운동약련 운동훈련
chain structure; kinematical chain; ;exercise weak chain; sport training
借助运动解剖学、运动生理学、运动训练学、逻辑学等多学科知识对人体的链结构、运动链及其弱链进行讨论,认为人体内存在着不同功能作用的链结构,诸如关节链、肌肉链、神经链、能量链等,是运动链依存的物质基础,运动链与运动弱链研究有助于运动训练方法与手段的科学创新。随着竞技运动训练对人体机能能力挖潜日趋极限化,认识、发现及消除运动弱链应当是运动训练理论与实践领域重点关注的新课题,有助于提高运动训练的质量与效益、疲劳恢复及运动性损伤的康复效果。
藉助運動解剖學、運動生理學、運動訓練學、邏輯學等多學科知識對人體的鏈結構、運動鏈及其弱鏈進行討論,認為人體內存在著不同功能作用的鏈結構,諸如關節鏈、肌肉鏈、神經鏈、能量鏈等,是運動鏈依存的物質基礎,運動鏈與運動弱鏈研究有助于運動訓練方法與手段的科學創新。隨著競技運動訓練對人體機能能力挖潛日趨極限化,認識、髮現及消除運動弱鏈應噹是運動訓練理論與實踐領域重點關註的新課題,有助于提高運動訓練的質量與效益、疲勞恢複及運動性損傷的康複效果。
차조운동해부학、운동생이학、운동훈련학、라집학등다학과지식대인체적련결구、운동련급기약련진행토론,인위인체내존재착불동공능작용적련결구,제여관절련、기육련、신경련、능량련등,시운동련의존적물질기출,운동련여운동약련연구유조우운동훈련방법여수단적과학창신。수착경기운동훈련대인체궤능능력알잠일추겁한화,인식、발현급소제운동약련응당시운동훈련이론여실천영역중점관주적신과제,유조우제고운동훈련적질량여효익、피로회복급운동성손상적강복효과。
This study uses the multidisciplinary knowledge of sport anatomy, sport physiology, sport training and logic to discuss the phenomenon, nature and characteristics of the chain structure, ki- nematical chain and sport weak chain in human body. In fact, there are different chain structures in the human body, such as joint chain, muscle chain, nerve chain, and energy chain, all of which are the material basis of kinematical chains, moreover, the research on kinematical chains and sport weak chain contribute to the scientific innovation of sports training methods and means. As athletic training activities tap increasingly the limit ability of the human body, awareness, discovery and e- liminating the sport weak chain should be the new focused issue in the field of sports training theory and practice, which help to improve the quality and productiveness of sports training, fatigue recov- ery and rehabilitation of sports - induced injuries.