林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2012年
2期
104~108
,共null页
成本利润 碳汇供给 价格 浙江省 杉木
成本利潤 碳彙供給 價格 浙江省 杉木
성본리윤 탄회공급 개격 절강성 삼목
cost and profit; carbon sequestration supply; price; Zhejiang province; Chinese fir
本研究以浙江省中等立地水平的杉木林经营为例,从森林碳汇供给的视角,采用成本利润法来测算碳汇的供给成本,避免了造林成本法不区分林地的条件和类型缺陷。研究表明:碳汇供给的价格与林地的规模呈负相关,与预期的成本利润率呈正相关。在碳汇价格为18元/吨CO2e的价格水平下,经济理性的参与森林碳汇交易的最小经营规模为1 000.4 hm2。降低交易成本已经成为影响森林碳汇交易实现的关键。
本研究以浙江省中等立地水平的杉木林經營為例,從森林碳彙供給的視角,採用成本利潤法來測算碳彙的供給成本,避免瞭造林成本法不區分林地的條件和類型缺陷。研究錶明:碳彙供給的價格與林地的規模呈負相關,與預期的成本利潤率呈正相關。在碳彙價格為18元/噸CO2e的價格水平下,經濟理性的參與森林碳彙交易的最小經營規模為1 000.4 hm2。降低交易成本已經成為影響森林碳彙交易實現的關鍵。
본연구이절강성중등입지수평적삼목림경영위례,종삼림탄회공급적시각,채용성본리윤법래측산탄회적공급성본,피면료조림성본법불구분임지적조건화류형결함。연구표명:탄회공급적개격여임지적규모정부상관,여예기적성본리윤솔정정상관。재탄회개격위18원/둔CO2e적개격수평하,경제이성적삼여삼림탄회교역적최소경영규모위1 000.4 hm2。강저교역성본이경성위영향삼림탄회교역실현적관건。
This study takes the Chinese fir forest management of medium site conditions in Zhejiang province as an example,from the perspective of forest carbon sequestration supply,uses the cost-profit method to measure the supply cost of carbon sequestration,which avoids the defects that the forestation cost method doesnt differentiate forestlands' conditions and types.The study shows:the price of forest carbon sequestration supply has negative correlation with forestland scale;and has positive correlation with the expected rate of cost and profit.Under the 18 yuan/ton CO2e for carbon sequestration price,the economic and rational involvement of forest carbon sequestration trades smallest management scale is 1000.4 ha.Reducing the transaction costs has become the key that influencing the realization of forest carbon sequestration trade.