上海国土资源
上海國土資源
상해국토자원
2013年
1期
85~89
,共null页
姜晨光 刘冠林 王纪明 詹旭东 黄浩俊
薑晨光 劉冠林 王紀明 詹旭東 黃浩俊
강신광 류관림 왕기명 첨욱동 황호준
隧道工程 监测技术 智能系统 光纤光栅传感器 物联网
隧道工程 鑑測技術 智能繫統 光纖光柵傳感器 物聯網
수도공정 감측기술 지능계통 광섬광책전감기 물련망
tunnel engineering; monitoring technology; intelligent system; optical-grating sensor; lOT (Internet of Things)
隧道监测是确保隧道施工安全及运营安全的关键技术之一,目前国内外的隧道监测尚无法全面掌握隧道的真实健康状态。本文提出基于物联网的隧道智能监测系统设计思路并构建相应的技术体系,通过传感器技术获得隧道的各种健康信息,借助物联网技术将各种传感信息无线传输至隧道管理中心,以实现对隧道的远程、买时、动态管理与控制。其可密切监视隧道内各种不良现象的发生及发展情况,从而为各种隧道灾害的防范提供技术支撑。
隧道鑑測是確保隧道施工安全及運營安全的關鍵技術之一,目前國內外的隧道鑑測尚無法全麵掌握隧道的真實健康狀態。本文提齣基于物聯網的隧道智能鑑測繫統設計思路併構建相應的技術體繫,通過傳感器技術穫得隧道的各種健康信息,藉助物聯網技術將各種傳感信息無線傳輸至隧道管理中心,以實現對隧道的遠程、買時、動態管理與控製。其可密切鑑視隧道內各種不良現象的髮生及髮展情況,從而為各種隧道災害的防範提供技術支撐。
수도감측시학보수도시공안전급운영안전적관건기술지일,목전국내외적수도감측상무법전면장악수도적진실건강상태。본문제출기우물련망적수도지능감측계통설계사로병구건상응적기술체계,통과전감기기술획득수도적각충건강신식,차조물련망기술장각충전감신식무선전수지수도관리중심,이실현대수도적원정、매시、동태관리여공제。기가밀절감시수도내각충불량현상적발생급발전정황,종이위각충수도재해적방범제공기술지탱。
Tunnel monitoring technology is one of the key elements that ensures safety and security during the construction and operation of tunnels. However, there is no common standard for tunnel monitoring systems at present, each tunnel having its own individual setup; consequently, such systems do not always capture all of the necessary data regarding the state of the tunnel. For this reason, we have designed an intelligent tunnel monitoring system based on a wireless sensor network, and developed the corresponding technical system. At the heart of this intelligent monitoring system is the lOT (Internet of Things) and wireless sensor technology. The sensor network gathers the data regarding the health of the tunnel, which is then wirelessly transmitted to the tunnel management center by the lOT, so facilitating the real-time, remote, and dynamic management and control of the tunnel. The system can provide first-hand information to ensure that the routine construction and operation of the tunnel is completed safely, as well as closely monitoring any problems that may arise so that they may be dealt with before they escalate into major incidents. This system represents an important technological security measure for tunnel construction and operation.