南京师范大学文学院学报
南京師範大學文學院學報
남경사범대학문학원학보
Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University
2013年
1期
82~87
,共null页
李斗 行旅《扬州画舫录》 《永报堂诗集》
李鬥 行旅《颺州畫舫錄》 《永報堂詩集》
리두 행려《양주화방록》 《영보당시집》
Li Dou ; Travel ; Records of Yangzhou Painting Boats ; Collection of Yongbaotang Poems
清中叶著名笔记作家、诗人和戏曲家李斗,通过行旅以布衣身份结交了六十多位诗文作家、书画艺术家、说唱艺人和影响文坛的显宦、富商。李斗的行旅不仅激发了其文学创作的热情,使其跻身文坛,而且对其笔记、诗词和戏曲等不同文体的文学创作、演出产生了直接的影响。李斗的笔记《扬州画舫录》广泛记载了其游历扬州的见闻,兼具史学和文学的双重价值;其诗集《永报堂诗集》和词集《艾堂乐府》以行旅纪实为经,以写景、赠答、咏史为纬,真实记录了其行旅与交游的经历与感受,具有典型的游记文学性质;其戏曲作品《岁星记》、《奇酸记》传奇亦是其行旅与文学交游的产物,在清代戏曲文化史和昆曲演出史上具有一定的研究价值。
清中葉著名筆記作傢、詩人和戲麯傢李鬥,通過行旅以佈衣身份結交瞭六十多位詩文作傢、書畫藝術傢、說唱藝人和影響文罈的顯宦、富商。李鬥的行旅不僅激髮瞭其文學創作的熱情,使其躋身文罈,而且對其筆記、詩詞和戲麯等不同文體的文學創作、縯齣產生瞭直接的影響。李鬥的筆記《颺州畫舫錄》廣汎記載瞭其遊歷颺州的見聞,兼具史學和文學的雙重價值;其詩集《永報堂詩集》和詞集《艾堂樂府》以行旅紀實為經,以寫景、贈答、詠史為緯,真實記錄瞭其行旅與交遊的經歷與感受,具有典型的遊記文學性質;其戲麯作品《歲星記》、《奇痠記》傳奇亦是其行旅與文學交遊的產物,在清代戲麯文化史和昆麯縯齣史上具有一定的研究價值。
청중협저명필기작가、시인화희곡가리두,통과행려이포의신빈결교료륙십다위시문작가、서화예술가、설창예인화영향문단적현환、부상。리두적행려불부격발료기문학창작적열정,사기제신문단,이차대기필기、시사화희곡등불동문체적문학창작、연출산생료직접적영향。리두적필기《양주화방록》엄범기재료기유력양주적견문,겸구사학화문학적쌍중개치;기시집《영보당시집》화사집《애당악부》이행려기실위경,이사경、증답、영사위위,진실기록료기행려여교유적경력여감수,구유전형적유기문학성질;기희곡작품《세성기》、《기산기》전기역시기행려여문학교유적산물,재청대희곡문화사화곤곡연출사상구유일정적연구개치。
Abstraet:Li Dou is a famous scholar, poet and drama writer who lived in the middle of Qing Dynasty. With his status of common people he traveled and made acquaintance with more than sixty poets, artists, ac- tors and influential officials and business men. His travel not only inspired his enthusiasm of literature creation and led him to the literary arenas, but also directly affected his creation of different type of literary works, such as essays, poems and dramas. His Yangzhou Huafang Lu (Records of Yangzhou Painting Boats) provides a vast record of his experience in Yangzhou and has both literary and historical values. His collections of po- ems and ci poems also take the record of his travel as an outline, including depiction of scenery, social and history recalling poems etc. , truly recording his experience and feeling in his travel and social intercourse, which can be considered as a typical travel literature. His drama works such as Sui Xing Ji and Qi Suan Ji are also products from his travel and social intercourse, and are valuable in the history of the drama culture and Kunqu Opera performance in Qing Dynasty.