CAJ | 학술논문

作为一个新型的地区组织，区域定位是上海合作组织发展的重要基础，决定了多边合作的基本内容与主要层次。解决区域定位问题，有助于上海合作组织多边合作明确长期目标，解决最迫切的地区性问题，切实保障各国的稳定和发展，推动多边机制的不断完善，同时可以为开展与其他地区组织的合作以及增加新的成员提供一个客观依据。由于上海合作组织主张大小国家平等，通过协商解决矛盾冲突，尊重不同国家的历史传统和价值取向，推动互利合作以实现共赢，这些原则和理念适合中亚的现实情况，得到了中亚国家的广泛认可。针对形势的发展变化和中亚各国具体的利益诉求，上海合作组织应该调整安全合作的优先方向，启动新的多边合作机制。
작위일개신형적지구조직，구역정위시상해합작조직발전적중요기출，결정료다변합작적기본내용여주요층차。해결구역정위문제，유조우상해합작조직다변합작명학장기목표，해결최박절적지구성문제，절실보장각국적은정화발전，추동다변궤제적불단완선，동시가이위개전여기타지구조직적합작이급증가신적성원제공일개객관의거。유우상해합작조직주장대소국가평등，통과협상해결모순충돌，존중불동국가적역사전통화개치취향，추동호리합작이실현공영，저사원칙화이념괄합중아적현실정황，득도료중아국가적엄범인가。침대형세적발전변화화중아각국구체적이익소구，상해합작조직응해조정안전합작적우선방향，계동신적다변합작궤제。
Regional orientation is a new regional organization. It is important for the development of Shanghai Cooperation Organization （SCO）, still regional orientation that decides on the fundamental activities and main levels of SCO＇s multilateral cooperations. The implementation of regional orientation helps SCO to make long-term goals for multilateral cooperations, solve the most pressing regional issues, guarantee national stability and development, promote multilateral mechanism of continuous improvement, and provide objective bases for cooperations with other regional organizations and recruitment of new members. SCO advocates equality of states, resolves conflicts through consultation, respects different national historical traditions and values, promotes mutually beneficial cooperations to achieve win-win situation. These principles and concepts apply to the realities in Central Asia and therefore have been widely recognized by Central Asian countries. It means that SCO, as an international organization with Central Asia as its basic cooperative region, has a bright future. With regard to the development and change of the situation and the specific requests from the Central Asian countries, SCO should adjust the priority directions for safe cooperations, starting a new multilateral cooperation mechanism.