CAJ | 학술논문

比喻是发话主体自然联想创造的艺术语言，它是发话主体被反映对象激起的心灵反映，是对“心象”的自然表述。它具有哲理化的认识，比喻意象的言内饱含着发话主体的真情实意。它的哲理性不是抽象的，而是形象的，它的言和意距离很大，所以它气韵生动，具有审美性，使人心灵自然地升起恬静，产生共鸣。
비유시발화주체자연련상창조적예술어언，타시발화주체피반영대상격기적심령반영，시대“심상”적자연표술。타구유철이화적인식，비유의상적언내포함착발화주체적진정실의。타적철이성불시추상적，이시형상적，타적언화의거리흔대，소이타기운생동，구유심미성，사인심령자연지승기념정，산생공명。
Metaphor is a kind of artistical language created by the speaker＇s natural association as well as a spiritual reflection of some image. It is a philosophical cognition and embodies the true emotions of the speaker, not abstract but vivid. It has rich aesthetic implications which help evoke a strong spiritual echo.