林业经济
林業經濟
임업경제
Forestry Economics
2013年
3期
62~66
,共null页
张坤 张升 李扬 文彩云 戴永务
張坤 張升 李颺 文綵雲 戴永務
장곤 장승 리양 문채운 대영무
林下经济 农户 云南省
林下經濟 農戶 雲南省
림하경제 농호 운남성
under-forests economy; farmers; Yunnan province
从农户视角分析和总结林下经济发展的经验、困难和政策需求。调查结果显示,林下经济已成为第二大项林业收入,但比重小;近九成农户从事林下经济生产,但类型少;发展以典型带动和政府推动为主,林业部门的科技服务仍待加强;林下经济产品的销售渠道单一,需要大力发展林业合作组织。在此基础上提出了相应的政策建议。
從農戶視角分析和總結林下經濟髮展的經驗、睏難和政策需求。調查結果顯示,林下經濟已成為第二大項林業收入,但比重小;近九成農戶從事林下經濟生產,但類型少;髮展以典型帶動和政府推動為主,林業部門的科技服務仍待加彊;林下經濟產品的銷售渠道單一,需要大力髮展林業閤作組織。在此基礎上提齣瞭相應的政策建議。
종농호시각분석화총결림하경제발전적경험、곤난화정책수구。조사결과현시,림하경제이성위제이대항임업수입,단비중소;근구성농호종사림하경제생산,단류형소;발전이전형대동화정부추동위주,임업부문적과기복무잉대가강;림하경제산품적소수거도단일,수요대력발전임업합작조직。재차기출상제출료상응적정책건의。
From the perspective of farmers, the paper summarizes forests economic development experience, problems and policy requirements. Survey results show that the undergrowth economy has become the second big forestry in- come, but the proportion of it is small; nearly ninety percent of undergrowth farmers to engage in economic produc- tion, but less type; development is given priority to with typical labor and government promotion, technology service re- mains to be strengthened; single product sales channels, need to develop the forestry cooperative organizations. On this basis put forward related policy suggestions.