江汉考古
江漢攷古
강한고고
Jianghan Archaeology
2013年
1期
107~112
,共null页
成都平原 宋代 瓷业生产组织 瓷业税
成都平原 宋代 瓷業生產組織 瓷業稅
성도평원 송대 자업생산조직 자업세
Chengdu Plain, Song Dynasty, porcelain-making organization, porcelain taxation.
入宋以后,成都平原的瓷业生产得到了较大的发展,窑场众多、产量巨大。本文通过对历年考古资料的梳理,汇集了成都平原反映瓷业生产状况的窑址资料,认为“窑户”是成都平原宋代窑场生产的主要组织者,并通过与同时期南北方窑场的比较,对成都平原各窑场的生产规模进行了初步推定。此外,作者还结合宋代商业税的相关史料认识了本地瓷业税的组成状况。
入宋以後,成都平原的瓷業生產得到瞭較大的髮展,窯場衆多、產量巨大。本文通過對歷年攷古資料的梳理,彙集瞭成都平原反映瓷業生產狀況的窯阯資料,認為“窯戶”是成都平原宋代窯場生產的主要組織者,併通過與同時期南北方窯場的比較,對成都平原各窯場的生產規模進行瞭初步推定。此外,作者還結閤宋代商業稅的相關史料認識瞭本地瓷業稅的組成狀況。
입송이후,성도평원적자업생산득도료교대적발전,요장음다、산량거대。본문통과대력년고고자료적소리,회집료성도평원반영자업생산상황적요지자료,인위“요호”시성도평원송대요장생산적주요조직자,병통과여동시기남북방요장적비교,대성도평원각요장적생산규모진행료초보추정。차외,작자환결합송대상업세적상관사료인식료본지자업세적조성상황。
Porcelain-making industry in Chengdu Plain developed rapidly during Song dynasty. Based on an analysis of archaeological materials, this paper examines data on porcelain kilns and pro- duction, and suggests that Yao hu (窑户),or Kiln Family, was the primary organizer of the industry. The study further estimates the production scale of each kiln in Chengdu Plain, through a comparison of con- temporary kilns from both the North and the South, Moreover, the author also conduct research on tax- ation of local porcelain production.