哈尔滨工业大学学报:社会科学版
哈爾濱工業大學學報:社會科學版
합이빈공업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
2013年
2期
123~129
,共null页
阿恩·奈斯 深生态学 生态和谐 和谐发展 环境价值理念
阿恩·奈斯 深生態學 生態和諧 和諧髮展 環境價值理唸
아은·내사 심생태학 생태화해 화해발전 배경개치이념
Arne Naess ;deep ecology ;ecological harmony ;harmonious development ;environmental values
深生态学以追求"生态整体主义"生态本体论为世界观原则,以扬弃现象学理论与方法的生态现象学为方法论依据,以对工业社会造成环境危机根源的不断质疑与深度追问为认识论维度,以人类仅仅作为大地居住者之一,资源使用要以满足人类基本需要等一系列全新理念为价值论目标。深生态学提供的是绿色未来文化的意义总场,蕴涵可以深度阐释与和谐发展的话语空间,由此产生无数具体的精神活动者的具体的生态智慧。凡是自觉支持深生态学运动并崇尚生态整体主义的人,都有可能在反思自己生活方式过程中培养一种深生态意识,形成深生态学生活方式。关注人的精神生活与强调人的价值的生态智慧以生态和谐平衡为己任并成为深生态学核心价值体系。深生态学是追求和谐发展的环境价值理念。
深生態學以追求"生態整體主義"生態本體論為世界觀原則,以颺棄現象學理論與方法的生態現象學為方法論依據,以對工業社會造成環境危機根源的不斷質疑與深度追問為認識論維度,以人類僅僅作為大地居住者之一,資源使用要以滿足人類基本需要等一繫列全新理唸為價值論目標。深生態學提供的是綠色未來文化的意義總場,蘊涵可以深度闡釋與和諧髮展的話語空間,由此產生無數具體的精神活動者的具體的生態智慧。凡是自覺支持深生態學運動併崇尚生態整體主義的人,都有可能在反思自己生活方式過程中培養一種深生態意識,形成深生態學生活方式。關註人的精神生活與彊調人的價值的生態智慧以生態和諧平衡為己任併成為深生態學覈心價值體繫。深生態學是追求和諧髮展的環境價值理唸。
심생태학이추구"생태정체주의"생태본체론위세계관원칙,이양기현상학이론여방법적생태현상학위방법론의거,이대공업사회조성배경위궤근원적불단질의여심도추문위인식론유도,이인류부부작위대지거주자지일,자원사용요이만족인류기본수요등일계렬전신이념위개치론목표。심생태학제공적시록색미래문화적의의총장,온함가이심도천석여화해발전적화어공간,유차산생무수구체적정신활동자적구체적생태지혜。범시자각지지심생태학운동병숭상생태정체주의적인,도유가능재반사자기생활방식과정중배양일충심생태의식,형성심생태학생활방식。관주인적정신생활여강조인적개치적생태지혜이생태화해평형위기임병성위심생태학핵심개치체계。심생태학시추구화해발전적배경개치이념。
Deep Ecology: An Environmental Value Pursuing Harmonious Developmentl)eep ecology is an environmental value that its woddview principle is to pursue the ecological holism, methodology basis is ecological phenomena which sublate theory and method of phenomenology, epistemology dimension is constant questioning and deep inquiry into the root of the environmental crisis caused by industrial society, value target is a series of new concepts such as that human beings is just one of the earth - dwellers and usage of resources is to meet the basic human needs. Deep ecology is providing the total field about the cultural significance of green future, implicating the discourse space for deep interpretation and harmonious development. As numerous ecological wisdoms of specific mental activities are resulted from it, everyone who consciously supports the deep ecology movement and advocates ecological holism is likely to develop a deep ecological awareness in the process of reflecting on their own lifestyles and form a deep ecology of it. The core value systems of deep ecology are ecological wisdom concerning about the people's spiritual lives and emphasizing on the people's value and the balance of pursuing ecological harmony. Deep Ecology is an environmental value with the task to pursue the harmonious development.