外国语
外國語
외국어
Journal of Foreign Languages
2013年
2期
33~43
,共null页
典型事件宾语 谓宾动词 功能-编码连续性
典型事件賓語 謂賓動詞 功能-編碼連續性
전형사건빈어 위빈동사 공능-편마련속성
canonical event object; event-object verbs; function-encoding connectivity
“谓宾动词”可带的典型事件宾语有三种形式：事件名词、动名词和不定式。本文通过对32个高频谓宾动词的语料考察，显示这三种宾语编码形式形成一个连续统，每个动宾动词能带的宾语类型为这个连续统中的一个连续部分。本研究进一步证实了语义地图理论。本文也对谓宾动词的宾语编码的连续性从认知角度进行了一定的解释。
“謂賓動詞”可帶的典型事件賓語有三種形式：事件名詞、動名詞和不定式。本文通過對32箇高頻謂賓動詞的語料攷察，顯示這三種賓語編碼形式形成一箇連續統，每箇動賓動詞能帶的賓語類型為這箇連續統中的一箇連續部分。本研究進一步證實瞭語義地圖理論。本文也對謂賓動詞的賓語編碼的連續性從認知角度進行瞭一定的解釋。
“위빈동사”가대적전형사건빈어유삼충형식：사건명사、동명사화불정식。본문통과대32개고빈위빈동사적어료고찰，현시저삼충빈어편마형식형성일개련속통，매개동빈동사능대적빈어류형위저개련속통중적일개련속부분。본연구진일보증실료어의지도이론。본문야대위빈동사적빈어편마적련속성종인지각도진행료일정적해석。
The canonical event objects following predicate-object verbs have three forms -- event noun, gerund （V-ing） and infinitive （to V）. Studying 32 verbs of high frequency from the data, the present paper finds that the three kinds of objects form a continuum, and every object type of each predicate-object verb is one connectivity part of the continuum. The paper further verifies the hypothesis of the semantic map. It gives some explanations for the continuum from the cognitive perspective and tries to explore the rules and characteristics that distinguish the gerund event objects from the infinitive event objects following predicate-object verbs.
