CAJ | 학술논문

新中国成立初期土地改革运动，是一场深刻影响当代中国历史发展的重大历史事件。在这场运动中，土改工作队的建构，阶级成分的划分，乡村政治精英的重塑，极大地改变了乡村社会原有的社会格局和秩序。从此，农村社会结构被重新构造，乡村权势力量发生了转移，党政权力逐渐成为乡村社会变迁的主导性力量。与此相应的是新的、良性的国家与社会关系建构，但也面临着诸多难题和制约因素。
신중국성립초기토지개혁운동，시일장심각영향당대중국역사발전적중대역사사건。재저장운동중，토개공작대적건구，계급성분적화분，향촌정치정영적중소，겁대지개변료향촌사회원유적사회격국화질서。종차，농촌사회결구피중신구조，향촌권세역량발생료전이，당정권력축점성위향촌사회변천적주도성역량。여차상응적시신적、량성적국가여사회관계건구，단야면림착제다난제화제약인소。
The land reform movement in the early of new China was a major historical event deeply affecting con- temporary China＇ s historical development. In this movement, the construction of land reform work team, class status division and the remodeling of the rural political elite had greatly changed rural society＇ s old social struc- ture and order. Since then, rural social structure was reconstructed, rural power got a transfer, and the party and government power gradually became the leading force of rural social changes. Correspondingly, new and good re- lationship construction between the state and society also faced many problems and constraints.