开放导报
開放導報
개방도보
China Opening Herald
2013年
2期
7~19
,共null页
区域政策 四大地区板块 西部大开发
區域政策 四大地區闆塊 西部大開髮
구역정책 사대지구판괴 서부대개발
Regional Policy, Four regiolral plale, Western Developmenl
自上世纪90年代以来,中国逐步形成了以"四大地区板块"布局战略为核心的区域发展政策体系,区域发展不平衡的局面有所改善,但是也带来中西部地区土地资源浪费、资源环境过度开发、产能过剩等问题。本文认为中国东部沿海二线城市和长江沿线城市仍有较大的开发空间,其城市化潜力和人口承载力优势远未发挥出来,应通过规划、土地、人口等政策调整,重新构建沿海、沿江"T字型"经济发展和人口集聚的密集带,提高沿海、沿江城市的人口和经济密度。
自上世紀90年代以來,中國逐步形成瞭以"四大地區闆塊"佈跼戰略為覈心的區域髮展政策體繫,區域髮展不平衡的跼麵有所改善,但是也帶來中西部地區土地資源浪費、資源環境過度開髮、產能過剩等問題。本文認為中國東部沿海二線城市和長江沿線城市仍有較大的開髮空間,其城市化潛力和人口承載力優勢遠未髮揮齣來,應通過規劃、土地、人口等政策調整,重新構建沿海、沿江"T字型"經濟髮展和人口集聚的密集帶,提高沿海、沿江城市的人口和經濟密度。
자상세기90년대이래,중국축보형성료이"사대지구판괴"포국전략위핵심적구역발전정책체계,구역발전불평형적국면유소개선,단시야대래중서부지구토지자원낭비、자원배경과도개발、산능과잉등문제。본문인위중국동부연해이선성시화장강연선성시잉유교대적개발공간,기성시화잠력화인구승재력우세원미발휘출래,응통과규화、토지、인구등정책조정,중신구건연해、연강"T자형"경제발전화인구집취적밀집대,제고연해、연강성시적인구화경제밀도。
Since the 1990s, China has evolved into regional development policy framework centered on a regional distribution strategy of "four regional plate" , which has improved the regional imbalances, while it has brought the problems of the waste of land resources in the Mid-West, excessive development of resources and environment, and excess capacity. This thesis reaches the conclusion that there is still a broad spacefior development in the eastern coastal second-tier cites and the cities along the Yangtze river. For these cities, they have far from taken full advantageof their urbanization potential and population carrying capacity. Through policy adjustments on plan, land and population, they should reconstruct thecoastal and river-line "T fonl" economy developing and population gathering compact district, to increase the population and economic density ofcoastal and river-line cities.