中国人口资源与环境
中國人口資源與環境
중국인구자원여배경
China Polulation.Resources and Environment
2013年
4期
11~17
,共null页
中国 绿色经济 新探索 总体思路
中國 綠色經濟 新探索 總體思路
중국 록색경제 신탐색 총체사로
China; development ; green economy; new exploration
中国发展绿色经济新探索.既是一个理论探索的课题,更是一个必须付诸实践的行动。本文首先对这一探索的当代国际背景和中国既有探索进行了简要分析和概括,指出当今世界发展绿色经济的全球趋势规定了中国发展绿色经济的必然性,中国发展绿色经济的既有探索既为未来中国发展绿色经济新探索奠定了一定的基础也积累了丰富的经验。进而分析了当今中国发展绿色经济新探索的主客观条件。认为:客观条件是当代中国转变经济发展方式的基本国情。主观条件是未来中国的发展战略及其决策仍然要坚持“党的基本路线”。最后构建了中国发展绿色经济新探索的总体思路。这一总体思路是基于对自然圈、生物圈、经济圈和社会圈所构成的客观运行并自我控制的庞大系统的分析。并且指出经济发展本来就是在这一庞大系统中运行的,与之相应,经济发展方式应当适应而不应当违背这一庞大系统.可以概括为:基于自然圈、生物圈、经济圈和社会圈各自和彼此之间的平衡和循环。从传统经济发展方式转型为现代经济发展方式.最终走向绿色经济形态。
中國髮展綠色經濟新探索.既是一箇理論探索的課題,更是一箇必鬚付諸實踐的行動。本文首先對這一探索的噹代國際揹景和中國既有探索進行瞭簡要分析和概括,指齣噹今世界髮展綠色經濟的全毬趨勢規定瞭中國髮展綠色經濟的必然性,中國髮展綠色經濟的既有探索既為未來中國髮展綠色經濟新探索奠定瞭一定的基礎也積纍瞭豐富的經驗。進而分析瞭噹今中國髮展綠色經濟新探索的主客觀條件。認為:客觀條件是噹代中國轉變經濟髮展方式的基本國情。主觀條件是未來中國的髮展戰略及其決策仍然要堅持“黨的基本路線”。最後構建瞭中國髮展綠色經濟新探索的總體思路。這一總體思路是基于對自然圈、生物圈、經濟圈和社會圈所構成的客觀運行併自我控製的龐大繫統的分析。併且指齣經濟髮展本來就是在這一龐大繫統中運行的,與之相應,經濟髮展方式應噹適應而不應噹違揹這一龐大繫統.可以概括為:基于自然圈、生物圈、經濟圈和社會圈各自和彼此之間的平衡和循環。從傳統經濟髮展方式轉型為現代經濟髮展方式.最終走嚮綠色經濟形態。
중국발전록색경제신탐색.기시일개이론탐색적과제,경시일개필수부제실천적행동。본문수선대저일탐색적당대국제배경화중국기유탐색진행료간요분석화개괄,지출당금세계발전록색경제적전구추세규정료중국발전록색경제적필연성,중국발전록색경제적기유탐색기위미래중국발전록색경제신탐색전정료일정적기출야적루료봉부적경험。진이분석료당금중국발전록색경제신탐색적주객관조건。인위:객관조건시당대중국전변경제발전방식적기본국정。주관조건시미래중국적발전전략급기결책잉연요견지“당적기본로선”。최후구건료중국발전록색경제신탐색적총체사로。저일총체사로시기우대자연권、생물권、경제권화사회권소구성적객관운행병자아공제적방대계통적분석。병차지출경제발전본래취시재저일방대계통중운행적,여지상응,경제발전방식응당괄응이불응당위배저일방대계통.가이개괄위:기우자연권、생물권、경제권화사회권각자화피차지간적평형화순배。종전통경제발전방식전형위현대경제발전방식.최종주향록색경제형태。
The new exploration of developing green economy in China is a theoretical subject, moreover, a practical action. Firstly, the paper briefly analyzed and summarized the contemporary international background and achievements of the exploration, and pointed out that today' s global trends of the world in the development of green economy provides the inevitability of the Chinese development of green economy. The early exploration of the development of green economy not only laid the foundation for the future China' s green economic exploration but also accumulated wealthy experience for it. It also analyzed the subjective and objective conditions on current China's development of green economy. In the author's opinion, the objective condition is the basic national conditions of contemporary China to change the mode of economic developmen; the subjective condition is the future development strategy and decision-making in China still insisting on ' the party' s basic line'. Finally, it constructed the general idea about the new exploration of developing green economy in China. The general idea is based on the analysis of the huge system consisting of natural, biological, economic and social circles and pointed out that economic development has always been run in this huge system. Correspondingly, the mode of economic development should not be contrary to the massive system. In short, the general idea of the new exploration of the development of green economy can be summarized as follows: keeping the balance between nature, biosphere, economy and society, transiting from the traditional mode of economic development to the modem mode of economic development, and ultimately achieving green economic.