广西师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosphy and Social Science Edition)
2013年
1期
94~98
,共null页
伦理规范 制度性事实 “是 应该”问题 证成
倫理規範 製度性事實 “是 應該”問題 證成
윤리규범 제도성사실 “시 응해”문제 증성
ethical norms; institutional facts; "is" or "ought" question; justification
是与应该、描述与规定之间的连接和过渡问题是道德哲学与伦理规范基础研究的根本问题,也是迄今为止最为棘手的难题之一。塞尔试图通过制度性事实理论解决这一问题,但他获得的只是构成性或制度性的应该,对于伦理规范这样的制度性事实,需要的是对于其“应该性”的“证成”。
是與應該、描述與規定之間的連接和過渡問題是道德哲學與倫理規範基礎研究的根本問題,也是迄今為止最為棘手的難題之一。塞爾試圖通過製度性事實理論解決這一問題,但他穫得的隻是構成性或製度性的應該,對于倫理規範這樣的製度性事實,需要的是對于其“應該性”的“證成”。
시여응해、묘술여규정지간적련접화과도문제시도덕철학여윤리규범기출연구적근본문제,야시흘금위지최위극수적난제지일。새이시도통과제도성사실이론해결저일문제,단타획득적지시구성성혹제도성적응해,대우윤리규범저양적제도성사실,수요적시대우기“응해성”적“증성”。
The connection and transition between "is" and "ought", "descriptive" and "prescriptive" are the basic problems for the fundamental research of moral philosophy and ethical norms, and also one of the most difficult problems so far. John R. Searle attempts to resolve the problem by the theory of institution- al facts~ however, he obtained merely constitutive and institutional "ought". For such institutional fact as ethical norms, the "justification" for their "oughtness" is needed.