CAJ | 학술논문

选取黑龙江省国有林区40个林业局作为决策单元，收集2000—2009年各林业局投入、产出的面板数据，运用DEA方法进行测算，从技术、规模、效率等层面对10年间黑龙江省国有林区林业生产率的变化进行动态评价，分析林业生产率在此期间的变化趋势。结果表明：一期天保工程的实施对黑龙江省国有林区林业生产率的提升产生了积极的效果，林区在未来应以提高林业生产率为本质目标，要敢于跳出“资源优势陷阱”，在二期天保工程及大小兴安岭生态功能区建设的良好机遇下，坚持生态优先为前提，积极进行林业产业转型，构建各林业产业自身的生态化，以及林业各产业之间的生态循环产业体系。
선취흑룡강성국유림구40개임업국작위결책단원，수집2000—2009년각임업국투입、산출적면판수거，운용DEA방법진행측산，종기술、규모、효솔등층면대10년간흑룡강성국유림구임업생산솔적변화진행동태평개，분석임업생산솔재차기간적변화추세。결과표명：일기천보공정적실시대흑룡강성국유림구임업생산솔적제승산생료적겁적효과，림구재미래응이제고임업생산솔위본질목표，요감우도출“자원우세함정”，재이기천보공정급대소흥안령생태공능구건설적량호궤우하，견지생태우선위전제，적겁진행임업산업전형，구건각임업산업자신적생태화，이급임업각산업지간적생태순배산업체계。
The state-owned forest region is a key region which carried out the Natural Forest Resources Protection Project （NFRPP）（2000-2009）. During ten years, what changes have been happened to forestry economy in state-owned forest region of Heilongjiang Province？ It is an important factor to as- sess effects of NFRPP （2000-2009）. In this paper, by using DEA method and selecting 40 forestry bureaus as decision making units, it assessed the changes of forestry productivity from technology, scale and efficiency based on the panel data of every forestry bureau input and output panel （2000- 2009）. Results show that the NFRPP （2000-2009） has positive effect to promoting forestry produc- tivity. Then in future, it suggested that the state-owned forest region should improve the forestry pro- ductivity as essential target, and should jump out ＂resource advantage trap＂, and should transform forestry industry actively under the good opportunities of NFRPP （the second） and ecological function construction in Da-xiao Xing＇an Mountain forestry region. It suggested that it should construct ecologi- cal forestry industry and ecological cycle industry system among forestry industries.