中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2013年
5期
44~50
,共null页
科技型人才 聚集 知识扩散 扩散场 扩散规律
科技型人纔 聚集 知識擴散 擴散場 擴散規律
과기형인재 취집 지식확산 확산장 확산규률
Science and technology talent; Aggregation; Knowledge diffusion; Diffuse field; Diffusion regularity
知识扩散是影响科技型人才聚集效应产生和区域经济发展的关键因素之一。本文在分析科技型人才聚集和知识扩散的基础上，构建出影响科技型人才聚集中知识扩散的指标体系，并建立相应的知识扩散场模型，认为通过适当提高要素值可增强科技型人才聚集中的知识扩散效果，且发现该扩散效果存在着“类周期”式增长规律，为促进科技型人才聚集下知识的有效扩散与利用提供了一定的理论依据。
知識擴散是影響科技型人纔聚集效應產生和區域經濟髮展的關鍵因素之一。本文在分析科技型人纔聚集和知識擴散的基礎上，構建齣影響科技型人纔聚集中知識擴散的指標體繫，併建立相應的知識擴散場模型，認為通過適噹提高要素值可增彊科技型人纔聚集中的知識擴散效果，且髮現該擴散效果存在著“類週期”式增長規律，為促進科技型人纔聚集下知識的有效擴散與利用提供瞭一定的理論依據。
지식확산시영향과기형인재취집효응산생화구역경제발전적관건인소지일。본문재분석과기형인재취집화지식확산적기출상，구건출영향과기형인재취집중지식확산적지표체계，병건립상응적지식확산장모형，인위통과괄당제고요소치가증강과기형인재취집중적지식확산효과，차발현해확산효과존재착“류주기”식증장규률，위촉진과기형인재취집하지식적유효확산여이용제공료일정적이론의거。
Knowledge diffusion is one of the key factors that influence the effect of science and technology talent accumulation and the regional economic development. Based on the analysis of the science and technology talent aggregation and knowledge diffusion, this pa- per has determined the index system which effects the knowledge diffusion in science and technology talent aggregation, established the appropriate model of knowledge diffusion field, and analyzed it. The research claims that it would enhance the knowledge diffusion effects through increasing the value of factors advisably and there must be an intimate-period discipline in the effects of the knowledge diffusion. The results provide some theoretical basis for knowledge effective diffusion and utilization in the science and technology talent aggregation.
