财经科学
財經科學
재경과학
Finance and Economics
2013年
5期
115~124
,共null页
贸易开放 技术进步 劳动收入份额 空间面板模型
貿易開放 技術進步 勞動收入份額 空間麵闆模型
무역개방 기술진보 노동수입빈액 공간면판모형
Trade Openness; Technological Progress; Iabor Income Share; Spatial Panel Data Model
运用空间面板计量方法研究中国2001—2010年贸易开放、技术进步与劳动收入份额之间的关系,可见它们之间具有明显的空间相关性。贸易开放对劳动收入份额具有正影响,技术进步则表现为负影响。除此之外,对劳动收入份额有正效应的因素还有国有经济、产业结构及人力资本;而外商投资、资本产出比及银行部门扩张对其有负影响。从空间溢出效应看,贸易开放、技术进步、外商投资和银行部门扩张在空间上具有溢出效益,其他变量的空间溢出效益不显著。
運用空間麵闆計量方法研究中國2001—2010年貿易開放、技術進步與勞動收入份額之間的關繫,可見它們之間具有明顯的空間相關性。貿易開放對勞動收入份額具有正影響,技術進步則錶現為負影響。除此之外,對勞動收入份額有正效應的因素還有國有經濟、產業結構及人力資本;而外商投資、資本產齣比及銀行部門擴張對其有負影響。從空間溢齣效應看,貿易開放、技術進步、外商投資和銀行部門擴張在空間上具有溢齣效益,其他變量的空間溢齣效益不顯著。
운용공간면판계량방법연구중국2001—2010년무역개방、기술진보여노동수입빈액지간적관계,가견타문지간구유명현적공간상관성。무역개방대노동수입빈액구유정영향,기술진보칙표현위부영향。제차지외,대노동수입빈액유정효응적인소환유국유경제、산업결구급인력자본;이외상투자、자본산출비급은행부문확장대기유부영향。종공간일출효응간,무역개방、기술진보、외상투자화은행부문확장재공간상구유일출효익,기타변량적공간일출효익불현저。
this paper analyses the relationship between trade openness, technological progress and the labor income share in China by spatial econometrics of panel data. The results shows that there was obvious spatial autocorrelation in labor income share. Trade openness has a positive influence on labor income share, tech- nological progress has a negative influence, state- owned economy, industrial structure and human capital also have positive effect on labor income share; And the foreign investment, capital output ratio and expan- sion of the banking sector have negative influence . Further spatial spilIover effect results show that trade openness, technological progress, FDI and expansion of banking sector has overflow benefits in space, while the other variable has no significant overflow benefits.