CAJ | 학술논문

按照国家级开发区进行分类，对我国几大产业的主要生产区和其他地区的专业化程度进行度量．并分析国家级开发区的产业结构趋同程度。结果表明，传统产业虽然生产集中，但是专业化生产程度并不高：生物医药产业虽然在全国都有分布，但是专业化生产主要集中在某些地区；数字技术、海洋产业、物联网和创意文化等产业的地理集中和专业化程度相吻合。在战略性新兴产业方面，国家级开发区存在明显的产业结构趋同现象。
안조국가급개발구진행분류，대아국궤대산업적주요생산구화기타지구적전업화정도진행도량．병분석국가급개발구적산업결구추동정도。결과표명，전통산업수연생산집중，단시전업화생산정도병불고：생물의약산업수연재전국도유분포，단시전업화생산주요집중재모사지구；수자기술、해양산업、물련망화창의문화등산업적지리집중화전업화정도상문합。재전략성신흥산업방면，국가급개발구존재명현적산업결구추동현상。
There are numerous dominant industries in China＇s national developing zones; some of these industries are the traditional industries, and some are the strategic emerging industries. In terms of regional distribution, most of the industries with high regional specialization coefficient deviation are the new- and high-technology industries and strategic emerging industries; and most of the regions with high level of specialization are regions with advantages of resource. In terms of industrial structure, most of the convergent industries are electronic information technology industries, new material and energy industries. Each developing zone has its own characteristics in the development of traditional industries. We can not deny that there are still some problems with China＇s national developing zones in terms of the convergent industrial structure which lead to the waste of resources and diseconomies of scale. We should encourage the existence of complementarily convergent industrial structure, prohibit the existence of cutthroat competitive convergent industrial structure, and develop the competitive industries with the help of demand orientation and regional characteristics.