文艺理论研究
文藝理論研究
문예이론연구
Theoretical Studies In Literature and Art
2013年
2期
173~177
,共null页
英诗 中国形象 文学虚构 想象 西方意识 对读
英詩 中國形象 文學虛構 想象 西方意識 對讀
영시 중국형상 문학허구 상상 서방의식 대독
English poetry images of China literary fictionalization imagination Western consciousness compara- tive reading
英诗对中国形象的塑造由来已久，从伊瑟尔的文学人类学来看，它必然是虚构、想象与事实的对立统一；其中虚构与想象是诗性的必然，而中国事实与西方主体意识却是前两者存在的基础与归宿。假如兼以本土诗论方法对读考察英诗中国形象的本质，尤其从文学虚构与西方意识的角度主客观照，从具体的英诗语言数据进行实证，它虚构、想象、西方意识及中国事实的核心特质则得以越发彰显。
英詩對中國形象的塑造由來已久，從伊瑟爾的文學人類學來看，它必然是虛構、想象與事實的對立統一；其中虛構與想象是詩性的必然，而中國事實與西方主體意識卻是前兩者存在的基礎與歸宿。假如兼以本土詩論方法對讀攷察英詩中國形象的本質，尤其從文學虛構與西方意識的角度主客觀照，從具體的英詩語言數據進行實證，它虛構、想象、西方意識及中國事實的覈心特質則得以越髮彰顯。
영시대중국형상적소조유래이구，종이슬이적문학인류학래간，타필연시허구、상상여사실적대립통일；기중허구여상상시시성적필연，이중국사실여서방주체의식각시전량자존재적기출여귀숙。가여겸이본토시론방법대독고찰영시중국형상적본질，우기종문학허구여서방의식적각도주객관조，종구체적영시어언수거진행실증，타허구、상상、서방의식급중국사실적핵심특질칙득이월발창현。
English poetry has a longstanding tradition in creating images about China. The images, from the perspective of literary anthropology by Wolfgang Iser, cannot be freed from interrelated unity of opposites between fictionalization, imagination and facts. While fictionalization and imagination are essential to poetry, their foundation and destination have to be the facts about China and the subjectivity of the Western. If native Chinese poetics is applied into a comparative reading of the images of China in English poetry, especially by focusing on the subject -object relationship shown in literary fictionalization and the Western consciousness through an empirical study based on linguistic data in the poetry, the essential features of the issues can be exposed.
