当代青年研究
噹代青年研究
당대청년연구
Contemporary Youth Research
2013年
2期
28~33
,共null页
“富二代” 公众形象 媒体 建构策略
“富二代” 公衆形象 媒體 建構策略
“부이대” 공음형상 매체 건구책략
Rich Second Generation; Public Image; Media; Construction Strategy
主流大众媒体对于"富二代"的报道呈现以下特征:报道体裁方面,注重新闻报道;报道基调上,负面新闻超过半数,且存在"标题党"现象;报道内容方面,炫富、绯闻、违法事件居多;报道主体特征方面,多为高学历低年龄的男性。作为大众媒体,其所构建的拟态环境对公众对于"富二代"群体形象负面认知的形成具有重要影响。媒体由于受到消费浪潮的影响,而乐于通过塑造"富二代"纨绔子弟的形象来迎合受众、吸引眼球,制造了大量有明显倾向性的报道,但也有许多新闻工作者对这种片面化的报道方式进行了反思。一方面,媒体报道应当实事求是,并平衡正负面报道,做到事实客观与整体客观并存,不做"标题党";另一方面,"富二代"也应当严以自律,增强社会责任感以提升自己的公众形象。
主流大衆媒體對于"富二代"的報道呈現以下特徵:報道體裁方麵,註重新聞報道;報道基調上,負麵新聞超過半數,且存在"標題黨"現象;報道內容方麵,炫富、緋聞、違法事件居多;報道主體特徵方麵,多為高學歷低年齡的男性。作為大衆媒體,其所構建的擬態環境對公衆對于"富二代"群體形象負麵認知的形成具有重要影響。媒體由于受到消費浪潮的影響,而樂于通過塑造"富二代"紈绔子弟的形象來迎閤受衆、吸引眼毬,製造瞭大量有明顯傾嚮性的報道,但也有許多新聞工作者對這種片麵化的報道方式進行瞭反思。一方麵,媒體報道應噹實事求是,併平衡正負麵報道,做到事實客觀與整體客觀併存,不做"標題黨";另一方麵,"富二代"也應噹嚴以自律,增彊社會責任感以提升自己的公衆形象。
주류대음매체대우"부이대"적보도정현이하특정:보도체재방면,주중신문보도;보도기조상,부면신문초과반수,차존재"표제당"현상;보도내용방면,현부、비문、위법사건거다;보도주체특정방면,다위고학력저년령적남성。작위대음매체,기소구건적의태배경대공음대우"부이대"군체형상부면인지적형성구유중요영향。매체유우수도소비랑조적영향,이악우통과소조"부이대"환고자제적형상래영합수음、흡인안구,제조료대량유명현경향성적보도,단야유허다신문공작자대저충편면화적보도방식진행료반사。일방면,매체보도응당실사구시,병평형정부면보도,주도사실객관여정체객관병존,불주"표제당";령일방면,"부이대"야응당엄이자률,증강사회책임감이제승자기적공음형상。
In this paper, the authors select 100 reports from China's 10 mainstream newspapers in 2011 on rich second generation and make a content analysis. The study found that the media's presentation on China's rich second generation showed the following characteristics: most of the reports are news; the negative news are more than half, and there is a "title party' phenomenon; dazzle rich, gossip, illegal events are in the majority; most of the subjects are highly educated young men. As mainstream newspapers, the construction of pseudo- environment has an important influence on the negative image of rich second generation. Due to the influence of consumption wave, in order to attract public eye, the media created a large number of reports shaping the extravagant life style of the rich second generation, hut there are also many journalists make an introspection on this one-sided reports. Finally, this paper puts forward the suggestions that the media reports should be realistic, balance their negative and positive reports and not be "title party". The rich second generation should also enhance the sense of social responsibility in order to improve their public image.