CAJ | 학술논문

2012年印尼经济继续保持了快速增长，其经济总量已跻身世界第16位，但从经济国际竞争力指数、经济自由指数和繁荣指数来看，印尼的经济依然面临着贫富差距大、失业率高、市场经济体制不完善、竞争力弱等问题。2012年，印尼的政治和安全形势相对平静，但腐败问题、民族和教派冲突仍威胁着印尼的安全和稳定。随着2014年大选的临近，2013年印尼的经济与政治将以赢得大选为主题，为获取选民支持而采取一些短期行为应是关注的重点。2013年印尼外交将围绕着担任亚太经合组织轮值主席国和确保东盟的团结而展开。整体而言，近年来印尼的高速发展并没有消除制约印尼发展的因素，印尼的发展仍待突破。
2012년인니경제계속보지료쾌속증장，기경제총량이제신세계제16위，단종경제국제경쟁력지수、경제자유지수화번영지수래간，인니적경제의연면림착빈부차거대、실업솔고、시장경제체제불완선、경쟁력약등문제。2012년，인니적정치화안전형세상대평정，단부패문제、민족화교파충돌잉위협착인니적안전화은정。수착2014년대선적림근，2013년인니적경제여정치장이영득대선위주제，위획취선민지지이채취일사단기행위응시관주적중점。2013년인니외교장위요착담임아태경합조직륜치주석국화학보동맹적단결이전개。정체이언，근년래인니적고속발전병몰유소제제약인니발전적인소，인니적발전잉대돌파。
Indonesia experienced a fast economic growth in 2012 and was listed the 16th in terms of GDP in the world. However, there are several problems that still existed, including the enlarging income gap, high unemploy- ment, imperfect market system and low competitiveness from the perspectives of Competitiveness Index, Economic Freedom Index and Prosperity Index. 2012 is a calm year for Indonesia in politics and security while corruption, ethnic and religion conflict still need to be solved. With the coming of 2014 general election, winning the election will be the economic and political focus in Indonesia in 2013, and short term policy should be taken carefully in or- der to win the election. The theme of Indonesia foreign policy in 2013 will be the presidency of APEC and unity of ASEAN. In sum, the quick development of GDP does not pave the way for the further development and break- throughs are needed for Indonesia.