CAJ | 학술논문

公民是基于权利的义务自觉承担者，其身份的核心要素乃在于权利与义务。在信息即现实的媒介社会，公民的权利表达由于建立在被操控的媒介信息基础之上，其权利不可避免地沦为了被媒介操控的对象。与此同时，现代媒介通过操纵各种符号，营造出指向个体欲望的诱人的“丰裕社会”，将个体从对他者和社会的义务承诺中拉回自身，消解了个体承担公民义务的自觉意识。权利的被操控和义务的被消解，从根本上瓦解了公民身份。捍卫公民身份的完整性，一是要帮助个体通过多角度的识读媒介信息，使其从媒介信息的操控中解放出来；二是要帮助个体认识和洞悉媒介信息所包含的各种意识形态的控制，从而克服自我欲望的局限而走向对他人、社会、国家乃至世界的深切关注和责任担当。
공민시기우권리적의무자각승담자，기신빈적핵심요소내재우권리여의무。재신식즉현실적매개사회，공민적권리표체유우건립재피조공적매개신식기출지상，기권리불가피면지륜위료피매개조공적대상。여차동시，현대매개통과조종각충부호，영조출지향개체욕망적유인적“봉유사회”，장개체종대타자화사회적의무승낙중랍회자신，소해료개체승담공민의무적자각의식。권리적피조공화의무적피소해，종근본상와해료공민신빈。한위공민신빈적완정성，일시요방조개체통과다각도적식독매개신식，사기종매개신식적조공중해방출래；이시요방조개체인식화동실매개신식소포함적각충의식형태적공제，종이극복자아욕망적국한이주향대타인、사회、국가내지세계적심절관주화책임담당。
A citizen is a responsible individual taking obligations on the basis of enjoying rights. The core of citizenship lies in rights and obligations. In the mass media era when the ＂information means real- ity＂, citizen rights unavoidably become the subject of mass media manipulation since the expression of citi- zen rights lay its basis on manipulated mass media information. Meanwhile, modern mass media, by ma- nipulating various symbols, create a ＂rich society＂ echoing individual desires, pull individuals away from commitment and obligations to others and the society and wipe off individuals＂ awareness of taking obliga- tions. The manipulation of rights and dispelling of obligations disintegrate citizenship from the basis. Therefore, in order to defend the integrity of citizenship, citizenship education, on one hand, should help individuals to interpret mass media information from different perspectives to emancipate them from the in- formation manipulation; on the other hand, it should help individuals to learn and identify different ideo- logical control embedded in mass media information, and thus help them overcome the focus on personal desire and become responsible citizens to others, society, nation and even the world.