CAJ | 학술논문

城镇化进程的加快为城市带来繁荣的同时,也给城市水安全带来了前所未有的压力。城镇化发展的不同阶段,水安全问题的表现形式和性质也有所差异,需根据其对城镇化发展的约束条件和城镇化发展阶段的特点,寻求解决路径。面对水资源约束趋紧,水资源短缺、水污染严峻、内涝频发等水安全问题已对我国城市可持续发展形成瓶颈性制约的严峻形势,本文从水资源这一硬约束条件出发,分析城镇化与水资源的关系,指出必须改变传统的高投入、高消耗、高污染方式来推进的城镇化进程,向节约型城市、集约型城市、低碳生态型城市转型发展。
성진화진정적가쾌위성시대래번영적동시,야급성시수안전대래료전소미유적압력。성진화발전적불동계단,수안전문제적표현형식화성질야유소차이,수근거기대성진화발전적약속조건화성진화발전계단적특점,심구해결로경。면대수자원약속추긴,수자원단결、수오염엄준、내로빈발등수안전문제이대아국성시가지속발전형성병경성제약적엄준형세,본문종수자원저일경약속조건출발,분석성진화여수자원적관계,지출필수개변전통적고투입、고소모、고오염방식래추진적성진화진정,향절약형성시、집약형성시、저탄생태형성시전형발전。
The accelerated urbanization brought prosperity for the city, and also brought unprecedented pressure on urban water security. Water security problems are different in the different stages at the urbanization. The solution should be seek according to water constraints and the characteristics of urbanization stage. Faced with tight constraints of water resources, water shortages, water pollution, and water logging form a bottleneck restricting the sustainable development of China＇s urban. Starting from the water resources hard constraints, the relationship between urbanization and water resourceswas analysised, and the traditional high input, high consumption, high pollution ways should be change to advance the process of urbanization. The transformation Path to saving, intensive, low- carbon eco-city urbanization were pointed.