高校教育管理
高校教育管理
고교교육관리
Journal of higher Education Management
2013年
3期
119~124
,共null页
创新创业文化 高校创业教育 生态 体系 策略
創新創業文化 高校創業教育 生態 體繫 策略
창신창업문화 고교창업교육 생태 체계 책략
innovative entrepreneurship culture; college entrepreneurship education; ecology; system; strategy
我国的高校创业教育相比西方高校的创业教育存在理念转换、机制设计、制度保障、外部环境方面的差距。可采取理念转换、顶层设计、系统重构、分类指导等策略来实现这一生态系统的和谐、可持续发展。创业教育的基础在于创新文化,实现创业教育的根本转变需要依赖于创新文化的力量。构建高校创业教育生态系统需要通过顶层设计,自上而下全方位优化、改革。结合江苏实际,应在注意把握共性与个性相统一的基础上通过分类指导实现江苏创业教育的生态化培育。
我國的高校創業教育相比西方高校的創業教育存在理唸轉換、機製設計、製度保障、外部環境方麵的差距。可採取理唸轉換、頂層設計、繫統重構、分類指導等策略來實現這一生態繫統的和諧、可持續髮展。創業教育的基礎在于創新文化,實現創業教育的根本轉變需要依賴于創新文化的力量。構建高校創業教育生態繫統需要通過頂層設計,自上而下全方位優化、改革。結閤江囌實際,應在註意把握共性與箇性相統一的基礎上通過分類指導實現江囌創業教育的生態化培育。
아국적고교창업교육상비서방고교적창업교육존재이념전환、궤제설계、제도보장、외부배경방면적차거。가채취이념전환、정층설계、계통중구、분류지도등책략래실현저일생태계통적화해、가지속발전。창업교육적기출재우창신문화,실현창업교육적근본전변수요의뢰우창신문화적역량。구건고교창업교육생태계통수요통과정층설계,자상이하전방위우화、개혁。결합강소실제,응재주의파악공성여개성상통일적기출상통과분류지도실현강소창업교육적생태화배육。
As far as entrepreneurship education is concerned,China's colleges and universities lag behind their counterparts in the west in idea transition,mechanism design,institutional safeguard,and external environment.So strategies such as idea transition,upper design,system reconstructing,and classified guidance can be adopted in China to achieve harmonious and sustainable development of the ecological system of entrepreneurship education.The basis of entrepreneurship education is innovative culture and a fundamental change in entrepreneurship education can only be made with the force of innovative culture.An efficient ecological system of entrepreneurship education can be established through upper design,i.e.up-to-bottom all-dimensional optimization and reform.In view of its conditions,Jiangsu's entrepreneurship education can be ecologicalized by classified guidance based on a balance between commonality and individuality.