CAJ | 학술논문

与中性信息相比，情绪信息会引起更快更多的注意并具有一种认知加工上的优先权。在注意实验中，与不带情绪色彩的刺激相比，具有情绪意义的刺激更能吸引注意或占用注意资源且引起注意偏向。个体对情绪信息的适度偏向具有重要的社会生活意义。本文介绍了情绪注意偏向的注意成分理论、图式理论、注意资源理论和平行分布处理（PDP）模型，并分别对抑制范式下以不同情绪材料展开的正常被试和特殊被试的情绪注意偏向研究进行了总结概括，同时指出了未来在抑制范式下利用ERPs、fMRI新技术研究不同被试群体情绪与注意关系的可能性。
여중성신식상비，정서신식회인기경쾌경다적주의병구유일충인지가공상적우선권。재주의실험중，여불대정서색채적자격상비，구유정서의의적자격경능흡인주의혹점용주의자원차인기주의편향。개체대정서신식적괄도편향구유중요적사회생활의의。본문개소료정서주의편향적주의성분이론、도식이론、주의자원이론화평행분포처리（PDP）모형，병분별대억제범식하이불동정서재료전개적정상피시화특수피시적정서주의편향연구진행료총결개괄，동시지출료미래재억제범식하이용ERPs、fMRI신기술연구불동피시군체정서여주의관계적가능성。
Compared with neutral stimuli, emotional stimuli usually results in faster and more attention and presents a cognitive processing priority. In the studies of investigating the relation of attention and emotion, emotional materials are observed to attract attention or occupy attentional resource, thereby cause attention bias. Moderate bias for emotional information is of great value for the individual＇s social life. The current study reviews four types of theories about emotional attention bias which refers to components of selective attention account, schema theory, attentional resource theory and the PDP model, emphasizing on the emotional attention bias under inhibitory paradigm separately with the normal individuals and the special ones. Furthermore, we points out the possibility of adopting new technology such as ERPs and fMRI to study the connection between emotion and attention for the different groups of participants in the future.