CAJ | 학술논문

对2012年第30届伦敦奥运会男子拳击比赛邹市明的竞技实力及其半决赛、决赛的技术与战术特征进行了分析，发现邹市明近十年内竞技实力保持较好，但在得分能力上趋于下降，伦敦奥运会得分能力有一定反弹，但与对手的优势显著减小，体能状态、伤病、技、战术、对手实力增强等是重要致因；邹市明的技术特征表现为：攻防架势以右架为主，灵活辅以左架；侧重于使用直拳、摆拳拳法；进攻方式注重节奏控制和时机把握，以单拳进攻、突攻为主，主动进攻意识强，并能利用时机打反击和迎击；进攻以中远距离为主；后手摆拳、后手直拳得点效率较高；防守时善于使用摇避、侧移、后撤、贴靠防守；攻击效果较好，得分能力虽然不如以往，但控制能力强。战术使用上以主动进攻战术为主，其次是迎击、假动作、打吊摆脱和贴靠战术，紧逼战术和防守反击战术使用相对较少；战术风格全面，进攻和防守较为均衡；战术策略主要是打好开局、提前占据主动，不与对手纠缠、消耗，立足发挥自己灵活、快速的优势等。
대2012년제30계륜돈오운회남자권격비새추시명적경기실력급기반결새、결새적기술여전술특정진행료분석，발현추시명근십년내경기실력보지교호，단재득분능력상추우하강，륜돈오운회득분능력유일정반탄，단여대수적우세현저감소，체능상태、상병、기、전술、대수실력증강등시중요치인；추시명적기술특정표현위：공방가세이우가위주，령활보이좌가；측중우사용직권、파권권법；진공방식주중절주공제화시궤파악，이단권진공、돌공위주，주동진공의식강，병능이용시궤타반격화영격；진공이중원거리위주；후수파권、후수직권득점효솔교고；방수시선우사용요피、측이、후철、첩고방수；공격효과교호，득분능력수연불여이왕，단공제능력강。전술사용상이주동진공전술위주，기차시영격、가동작、타조파탈화첩고전술，긴핍전술화방수반격전술사용상대교소；전술풍격전면，진공화방수교위균형；전술책략주요시타호개국、제전점거주동，불여대수규전、소모，립족발휘자기령활、쾌속적우세등。
Based on analyzing the competitive strength and characteristics of technical and tactical of ZOU Shi-ming in the men＇s boxing match in the 30th Olympic Games, this paper found out that his competitive strength maintained well in the last ten years, but in London Olympics his advantage of score with the opponent＇s reduced significantly, which is caused of physical fit ness condition, injuries, technical and tactical status, and opponents enhancement. The technical characteristics of ZOU Shi-ming is that he mainly used straight and swings boxing technology, focused on rhythm control and timing opportunity, emphasized the single fist attack, sudden attack and initiative attack, the efficiency of the back swing and back straight technology is higher, largely used sway, lateral move, step-back, nestle to defense. The tactical characteristics is that emphasized using initiative attack, and was good at using several tactics, the tactical strategy was getting a good start and take the initiative in advance, did not struggle with Opponents and consume energy, based on using the own advantage of flexibility and speed to play.