北方论丛
北方論叢
북방론총
The Northern Forum
2013年
3期
37~42
,共null页
苏辙 青词 道教
囌轍 青詞 道教
소철 청사 도교
SU Zhe; the Green Lyrics Taoism
青词是道教举行斋醮仪式时，奉献给上天的奏章祝文，起初用于皇室，后扩散至官僚士大夫乃至民间。苏辙曾写过23首青词，半数为任翰林学士知制诰时所作的华丽典雅的供奉青词，半数为二次贬谪后所作的模仿屈赋充满幽忧怨悱之情或隐逸向道之心的士大夫青词，二者均具有一定的文学性，而以后者更富于文学的形象性和抒情性等特点。
青詞是道教舉行齋醮儀式時，奉獻給上天的奏章祝文，起初用于皇室，後擴散至官僚士大伕迺至民間。囌轍曾寫過23首青詞，半數為任翰林學士知製誥時所作的華麗典雅的供奉青詞，半數為二次貶謫後所作的模倣屈賦充滿幽憂怨悱之情或隱逸嚮道之心的士大伕青詞，二者均具有一定的文學性，而以後者更富于文學的形象性和抒情性等特點。
청사시도교거행재초의식시，봉헌급상천적주장축문，기초용우황실，후확산지관료사대부내지민간。소철증사과23수청사，반수위임한림학사지제고시소작적화려전아적공봉청사，반수위이차폄적후소작적모방굴부충만유우원비지정혹은일향도지심적사대부청사，이자균구유일정적문학성，이이후자경부우문학적형상성화서정성등특점。
The Green Lyrics is memorial or pray to God in the praying ceremony of Taoism. Su Zhe has written twenty - three pieces of Green Lyrics, half were gorgeous and elegant Lyrics for consecrating and half were scholar - official Lyrics full of secluded and indignant complain after his second banish from the court. Both of them were literary in some degree while the latter were richer of vividness and lyricism.
