软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2013年
5期
42~45
,共null页
张莉 顾新 耿子扬
張莉 顧新 耿子颺
장리 고신 경자양
知识中介 能力 声誉 串谋行为
知識中介 能力 聲譽 串謀行為
지식중개 능력 성예 천모행위
knowledge broker; ability; reputation ; collusive behavior
用“中介知识”和关系能力的不同构成表征某个资源投入总水平下的知识中介能力特征,并将能力类型分为“精”与“博”两类;在自利行为立场下,用声誉水平反映知识中介可能的串谋行为;通过数学描述给出了基于能力与声誉权衡的中介选择方法:根据两个差额的比较结果进行选择,即选择不同中介带来的收益差额和需要支付的激励成本的差额。
用“中介知識”和關繫能力的不同構成錶徵某箇資源投入總水平下的知識中介能力特徵,併將能力類型分為“精”與“博”兩類;在自利行為立場下,用聲譽水平反映知識中介可能的串謀行為;通過數學描述給齣瞭基于能力與聲譽權衡的中介選擇方法:根據兩箇差額的比較結果進行選擇,即選擇不同中介帶來的收益差額和需要支付的激勵成本的差額。
용“중개지식”화관계능력적불동구성표정모개자원투입총수평하적지식중개능력특정,병장능력류형분위“정”여“박”량류;재자리행위립장하,용성예수평반영지식중개가능적천모행위;통과수학묘술급출료기우능력여성예권형적중개선택방법:근거량개차액적비교결과진행선택,즉선택불동중개대래적수익차액화수요지부적격려성본적차액。
This paper studies the problem of choosing knowledge broker from the perspective of the balance between ability and reputation. The features of knowledge broker's ability can be characterized by "broker knowledge" and relation ability under some fixed source level. The ability of knowledge broker is classed into "proficient" and "extensive". With self-inter-est position, the reputation level of knowledge broker can be used to reflect the possibility of collusive behavior. One mathe-matical description is given as choosing method considering the balance between ability and reputation:based on the compar-ison result of two differences. One difference is the benefit difference and another is the incentive cost difference.