CAJ | 학술논문

美国大学为了拓展校园空间、提升校园周边环境、振兴城市社区，以及为学校创收等目的，自上个世纪60年代以来启动了大量圈地兴楼的房地产开发项目，并由此引发了与驻地城市在社会公平问题、负面溢出效应、地区划分和财产税等方面的广泛冲突。为了化解矛盾、避免冲突，不少美国大学采取了使经济与社会项目相结合、建立广泛的合作伙伴关系、促进校园与城市的整合，以及补偿免税资格等积极实践，并成功地与驻地城市和社区建立了友好合作关系。
미국대학위료탁전교완공간、제승교완주변배경、진흥성시사구，이급위학교창수등목적，자상개세기60년대이래계동료대량권지흥루적방지산개발항목，병유차인발료여주지성시재사회공평문제、부면일출효응、지구화분화재산세등방면적엄범충돌。위료화해모순、피면충돌，불소미국대학채취료사경제여사회항목상결합、건립엄범적합작화반관계、촉진교완여성시적정합，이급보상면세자격등적겁실천，병성공지여주지성시화사구건립료우호합작관계。
Many American universities have undertaken land development activities since 1960s, in order to expand campus, enhance the surrounding neighborhoods, revitalize downtowns and generate revenue, resulting in a wide range of conflicts with resident cities over social equity, negative spillover effects, zoning, and tax-exempt status. However, some universities have resolved these conflicts and e ven successfully established partnership with resident cities and communities by incorporating social and economic programs, building cooperative partnership, integrating universities into cities and offsetting the tax-exempt status.