中国高教研究
中國高教研究
중국고교연구
China Higher Education Research
2013年
6期
88~91
,共null页
校企合作 职业标准 工学交替 职业教育
校企閤作 職業標準 工學交替 職業教育
교기합작 직업표준 공학교체 직업교육
school-enterprise cooperation; vocational standardr; work-study alteration; vocational education
通过对校企合作、工学结合的内涵与外延的特征分析指出,贯彻执行好国家职业标准是校企合作内涵指向的重要表现形式。结合国外职业教育的成功经验与中国职业教育特点,分析了在中国建立国家职业教育主导模式的意义,并在理论与实施层面,提出推行以“职业标准+工学交替”作为现阶段国家主导职业教育模式的建议。这一模式既保有了学校实践探索的特殊性,即实施不同形式的“工学交替”,又从“职业标准”出发,形成国家职业教育质量的基础保障。
通過對校企閤作、工學結閤的內涵與外延的特徵分析指齣,貫徹執行好國傢職業標準是校企閤作內涵指嚮的重要錶現形式。結閤國外職業教育的成功經驗與中國職業教育特點,分析瞭在中國建立國傢職業教育主導模式的意義,併在理論與實施層麵,提齣推行以“職業標準+工學交替”作為現階段國傢主導職業教育模式的建議。這一模式既保有瞭學校實踐探索的特殊性,即實施不同形式的“工學交替”,又從“職業標準”齣髮,形成國傢職業教育質量的基礎保障。
통과대교기합작、공학결합적내함여외연적특정분석지출,관철집행호국가직업표준시교기합작내함지향적중요표현형식。결합국외직업교육적성공경험여중국직업교육특점,분석료재중국건입국가직업교육주도모식적의의,병재이론여실시층면,제출추행이“직업표준+공학교체”작위현계단국가주도직업교육모식적건의。저일모식기보유료학교실천탐색적특수성,즉실시불동형식적“공학교체”,우종“직업표준”출발,형성국가직업교육질량적기출보장。
Through characteristic analysis on the connotation and denotation of school-enterprise cooperation and work-study, this article points out that the good implementation of national vocational standard is an important form of the connotation direction of school-enterprise cooperation. Combined the successful experience of vocation education in oversea countries with the characteristics of China's vocational education, it analyzes the meaning of establishment of state-led vocational education and offers the proposal of considering vocational standard and work-study alternation as main national education mode in current phase theoretically and practically. This mode remains the specialty of running practice and discovery in schools and carries out work- study alteration in different forms. Based on vocational standard, the basic guarantee of the quality of national vocational education will come into being.