金融研究
金融研究
금융연구
Journal of Financial Research
2013年
5期
47~59
,共null页
货币政策 传导渠道 资本约束 影响效应
貨幣政策 傳導渠道 資本約束 影響效應
화폐정책 전도거도 자본약속 영향효응
Monetary policy, Transmission channel, Capital constraint effect
本文在Tanaka的分析框架基础上,引入贷款市场信贷配给的特点,在货币政策调整与银行资本约束的双重约束下,研究了贷款市场、货币市场、债券市场与商品市场的均衡,分析了货币政策在银行资本约束规制下的特殊传导路径与效果,并利用中国的数据进行了仿真模拟。研究结论显示,单一的货币政策的短期效应副作用明显,调整成本高昂;而考虑了资本约束的货币政策实施机制,其政策效果将会明显提高。银行资本约束可以改变货币政策的传导路径,同时具有降低风险限峰修复的功能。
本文在Tanaka的分析框架基礎上,引入貸款市場信貸配給的特點,在貨幣政策調整與銀行資本約束的雙重約束下,研究瞭貸款市場、貨幣市場、債券市場與商品市場的均衡,分析瞭貨幣政策在銀行資本約束規製下的特殊傳導路徑與效果,併利用中國的數據進行瞭倣真模擬。研究結論顯示,單一的貨幣政策的短期效應副作用明顯,調整成本高昂;而攷慮瞭資本約束的貨幣政策實施機製,其政策效果將會明顯提高。銀行資本約束可以改變貨幣政策的傳導路徑,同時具有降低風險限峰脩複的功能。
본문재Tanaka적분석광가기출상,인입대관시장신대배급적특점,재화폐정책조정여은행자본약속적쌍중약속하,연구료대관시장、화폐시장、채권시장여상품시장적균형,분석료화폐정책재은행자본약속규제하적특수전도로경여효과,병이용중국적수거진행료방진모의。연구결론현시,단일적화폐정책적단기효응부작용명현,조정성본고앙;이고필료자본약속적화폐정책실시궤제,기정책효과장회명현제고。은행자본약속가이개변화폐정책적전도로경,동시구유강저풍험한봉수복적공능。
This paper analyzes how capital requirements affect monetary transmission by introducing the feature of credit rationing in the equilibrium in bank lending market, money market, bond market, and commodity mar ket. It then conducts a corresponding simulation with Chinese data. It shows that, in terms of short term poli cy effects, traditional monetary policy has obvious side effects with a high adjustment cost. The effcctiveess cf the policy could be significantly enhanced once bank capital requirements are taken into consideration in the policy design. In particular, since the capital requirements changes banks' risk taking behavior, they could relieve the over competition in the deposit market and lending market, and thus help the monetary policy to a chieve its objective at a lower cost.