CAJ | 학술논문

本文利用2003—2010年中国282个地级城市的面板数据，实证检验了FDI、财政分权对农村剩余劳动力转移的影响效应。研究结果发现，FDI对农村剩余劳动力转移具有持续显著的正向影响，其在东部沿海地区的产业集聚导致农村剩余劳动力跨区域转移的“路径依赖”。财政收入和支出分权对农村剩余劳动力转移的影响效应均存在显著的“倒u型”曲线特征，财权和事权不匹配已成为制约地方政府公共服务供给能力提高的主要瓶颈。
본문이용2003—2010년중국282개지급성시적면판수거，실증검험료FDI、재정분권대농촌잉여노동력전이적영향효응。연구결과발현，FDI대농촌잉여노동력전이구유지속현저적정향영향，기재동부연해지구적산업집취도치농촌잉여노동력과구역전이적“로경의뢰”。재정수입화지출분권대농촌잉여노동력전이적영향효응균존재현저적“도u형”곡선특정，재권화사권불필배이성위제약지방정부공공복무공급능력제고적주요병경。
Based on the panel data of China＇s 282 cities for the period of 2003 2010, this paper empirically tests the impact effect of FDI, fiscal decentralization on the transference of redundant rural labor force. The re sults show that, FDI significantly promotes the transference of redundant rural labor force, and the industrial ag glomeration of FDI in the eastern coastal areas leads to ＂path dependence＂ of the transference. The relationship between fiscal revenue, expenditure decentralization and transference of redundant rural labor force show signifi cant ＂inverted U shape＂, and mismatch between intergovernmental financial authorities restrict the govern ment capacity of providing public services.