CAJ | 학술논문

基于资源观理论的IT能力并不能为企业带来持续的竞争优势。IT能力由核心IT能力与基本IT能力构成,企业能否获得持续竞争优势取决于企业IT能力匹配。基于消费者理论,文章利用Stackelberg模型研究了企业之间的不同阶层的IT能力要素匹配,如果竞争企业对IT服务标准选择了高兼容度策略时,在位企业只能通过扩大核心IT能力优势,以获得纵向差异化竞争优势;如果竞争企业对IT服务标准选择了低兼容度策略时,其将提升自己的核心IT能力,而在位企业只需要保持核心IT能力优势,就可以获得竞争优势。两种竞争优势可以相互转化,使竞争优势具有持续性、动态性。
기우자원관이론적IT능력병불능위기업대래지속적경쟁우세。IT능력유핵심IT능력여기본IT능력구성,기업능부획득지속경쟁우세취결우기업IT능력필배。기우소비자이론,문장이용Stackelberg모형연구료기업지간적불동계층적IT능력요소필배,여과경쟁기업대IT복무표준선택료고겸용도책략시,재위기업지능통과확대핵심IT능력우세,이획득종향차이화경쟁우세;여과경쟁기업대IT복무표준선택료저겸용도책략시,기장제승자기적핵심IT능력,이재위기업지수요보지핵심IT능력우세,취가이획득경쟁우세。량충경쟁우세가이상호전화,사경쟁우세구유지속성、동태성。
IT capability based on RBV cannot provide firms with durative competitive advantage.IT capability consists of basic IT capability and critical IT capability.Meaning alignment of IT capability is that firm will select optimal basic IT capability compatibility according to difference of critical IT capability between two firms.This paper used Stackelberg model to research alignment of IT capability factors based on consumer theory.When competitor selected higher compatibility to IT service standards,the incumbent firm should enlarge critical IT capability advantage,which enable it to achieve vertical differentiation competitive advantage;when competitor selected lower compatibility to IT service standards again and enhance its critical IT capability,the incumbent firm only keep its critical IT capability advantage,which can achieve competitive advantage.Two kinds of competitive can transform each other,which enable competitive advantage to be persistence and dynamic.