延边大学学报:社会科学版
延邊大學學報:社會科學版
연변대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Yanbian University(Social Sciences)
2013年
3期
67~71
,共null页
《杜诗谚解》 15世纪 朝鲜语 固有合成词 构词方式
《杜詩諺解》 15世紀 朝鮮語 固有閤成詞 構詞方式
《두시언해》 15세기 조선어 고유합성사 구사방식
Dusi Enohae; 15th century; Korean; native compound word; way of word formation
《杜诗谚解》以庞大的词汇数量为我们提供了15世纪词汇学理论的极其宝贵的资料。据《杜诗谚解》反映,15世纪固有合成词的构词方式分为复合式构词法和派生式构词法两大类型。前者通过直接复合和间接复合的方式,产生复合名词、复合动词、复合形容词、复合副词等词类,复合后的词类属性决定于其后半部词性;后者通过前缀派生和后缀派生的方式,产生派生名词、派生动词、派生形容词、派生副词等词类,派生后的词类属性决定于其后缀性质。.
《杜詩諺解》以龐大的詞彙數量為我們提供瞭15世紀詞彙學理論的極其寶貴的資料。據《杜詩諺解》反映,15世紀固有閤成詞的構詞方式分為複閤式構詞法和派生式構詞法兩大類型。前者通過直接複閤和間接複閤的方式,產生複閤名詞、複閤動詞、複閤形容詞、複閤副詞等詞類,複閤後的詞類屬性決定于其後半部詞性;後者通過前綴派生和後綴派生的方式,產生派生名詞、派生動詞、派生形容詞、派生副詞等詞類,派生後的詞類屬性決定于其後綴性質。.
《두시언해》이방대적사회수량위아문제공료15세기사회학이론적겁기보귀적자료。거《두시언해》반영,15세기고유합성사적구사방식분위복합식구사법화파생식구사법량대류형。전자통과직접복합화간접복합적방식,산생복합명사、복합동사、복합형용사、복합부사등사류,복합후적사류속성결정우기후반부사성;후자통과전철파생화후철파생적방식,산생파생명사、파생동사、파생형용사、파생부사등사류,파생후적사류속성결정우기후철성질。.
Dusi Eonhae, Korean translation of Du Fu's poems, provides valuble reference with its large vo- cabulary for the study of lexicology in the 15th century. It is shown in Dusi Eonhae that there were two ways of word formation of native compound words, i.e. compouding and derivation. The former produced directly or indirectly the compound nouns, compoud verbs, compoud adjectives and compound adverbs, and the part of speech of such words was subject to the latter elements~ while the latter way of formation produced derivative nouns, derivative verbs, derivative adjectives, derivative adverbs through prefix plus base or base plus suffix, and the part of speech of the derivation depended on the affixies.