CAJ | 학술논문

词汇量的不足是制约外国人汉语水平进入中高级阶段的主要问题。鉴于此,笔者研究了四字格词语的特点、四字格词语在汉语中的地位;探讨了四字格结构词语在对外汉语教学中的意义和作用,提出了＂以四字格结构为突破口解决对外汉语中高级阶段词汇教学的瓶颈问题＂的观点,指出从四字格的基本构成形式、四字格结构的语义和文化内涵方面入手,多方位地帮助汉语学习者掌握汉语词汇,扩大词汇量。本文认为四字词语在现代汉语语汇中占有独特而重要的地位,四字格词语语义内涵丰富,构成汉语学习的难点,成为制约留学生进一步提高汉语水平的重要因素。
사회량적불족시제약외국인한어수평진입중고급계단적주요문제。감우차,필자연구료사자격사어적특점、사자격사어재한어중적지위;탐토료사자격결구사어재대외한어교학중적의의화작용,제출료＂이사자격결구위돌파구해결대외한어중고급계단사회교학적병경문제＂적관점,지출종사자격적기본구성형식、사자격결구적어의화문화내함방면입수,다방위지방조한어학습자장악한어사회,확대사회량。본문인위사자사어재현대한어어회중점유독특이중요적지위,사자격사어어의내함봉부,구성한어학습적난점,성위제약류학생진일보제고한어수평적중요인소。
The lack of vocabulary is the main problem for the Chinese language learner when they go on to the intermediate and advanced study. To solve the problem, this article studies the features of Four- Character Chinese Structure and its status in Chinese language while discussing the unique significance of Four-Character Chinese Structure in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. The author puts forward the viewpoint of making good use of Four-Character Chinese Structure to help the Chinese language learners to master the words and enlarge their vocabulary. The author also points out that Four-Character Chinese Structure is the difficulty for the learners as it has many connotations and cultural implications.