CAJ | 학술논문

内蒙古草原沙化是生态环境的系统改性导致的恶果。要在沙化后的草原上实施生态恢复，需将其视为一个系统整体去对待，确保各式各样的生物物种协调配置推进。蒙古族牧民长期实施的“五畜”按比例、按规范路线的游牧方式，可以确保水土、牧草、牲畜和人协调运行，不仅能有效地控制草原沙化面积的扩大，还可推动已经沙化土地的生态恢复。据此建议，发掘蒙古族本土生态知识和技术技能去实施沙地的生态恢复，定会收到预期的生态建设目的。
내몽고초원사화시생태배경적계통개성도치적악과。요재사화후적초원상실시생태회복，수장기시위일개계통정체거대대，학보각식각양적생물물충협조배치추진。몽고족목민장기실시적“오축”안비례、안규범로선적유목방식，가이학보수토、목초、생축화인협조운행，불부능유효지공제초원사화면적적확대，환가추동이경사화토지적생태회복。거차건의，발굴몽고족본토생태지식화기술기능거실시사지적생태회복，정회수도예기적생태건설목적。
Grassland Desertification in Inner Mongolia is the result of the change of the ecological system. Recovering from desertifieation of the eco-system on the grassland needs to take it as a whole system to deal with, which means the co- existence with harmony of various biological species. Mongolians in the long run, take the ＂five animals＂ Nomad with rate and routes as the basic approach for the protection of the grassland, which guarantee the harmonious circulation of the par- ticipants in the whole system, such as the grassland, the water and earth, animals and human. The approach could both ef- fectively control the extension of the desertification, and help recover the land from desertification. In accordance with this, in this article, the author suggested that the local ecological knowledge and techniques be implemented help the construction of the ecological system as expected.