预测
預測
예측
Forecasting
2013年
3期
60~64
,共null页
品牌价值 边际效用 边际效用递减 精神消费需求 竞争优势
品牌價值 邊際效用 邊際效用遞減 精神消費需求 競爭優勢
품패개치 변제효용 변제효용체감 정신소비수구 경쟁우세
brand equity; marginal utility; diminishing marginal utility law; spirits consuming demand; competitive advantage
本文回顾品牌价值和边际递减理论,认为品牌实质上是一种依附于某类商品上能够满足消费者精神消费需求的"共生"商品,因此边际效用理论同样适用于对品牌的分析。以Keller和Aaker等人研究为基础,提炼出品牌价值构成因素共11个,并选取服装市场上具有代表性的153个品牌为研究对象,通过在国内6个城市2215个消费者和97名业内专家的评价获取一手数据。将153个品牌的品牌价值要素评价均值从大到小排列,进行曲线回归,分析结果发现:无提示知晓度在n≤13.77时呈对数曲线规律,n≥13.77时呈指数曲线规律;有提示知晓度呈指数递减规律;消费者感知评价指标和服装业内人士评价指标呈立方函数曲线递减规律。本研究为企业对品牌价值构成因素的管理控制的横向比较提供预测方法。
本文迴顧品牌價值和邊際遞減理論,認為品牌實質上是一種依附于某類商品上能夠滿足消費者精神消費需求的"共生"商品,因此邊際效用理論同樣適用于對品牌的分析。以Keller和Aaker等人研究為基礎,提煉齣品牌價值構成因素共11箇,併選取服裝市場上具有代錶性的153箇品牌為研究對象,通過在國內6箇城市2215箇消費者和97名業內專傢的評價穫取一手數據。將153箇品牌的品牌價值要素評價均值從大到小排列,進行麯線迴歸,分析結果髮現:無提示知曉度在n≤13.77時呈對數麯線規律,n≥13.77時呈指數麯線規律;有提示知曉度呈指數遞減規律;消費者感知評價指標和服裝業內人士評價指標呈立方函數麯線遞減規律。本研究為企業對品牌價值構成因素的管理控製的橫嚮比較提供預測方法。
본문회고품패개치화변제체감이론,인위품패실질상시일충의부우모류상품상능구만족소비자정신소비수구적"공생"상품,인차변제효용이론동양괄용우대품패적분석。이Keller화Aaker등인연구위기출,제련출품패개치구성인소공11개,병선취복장시장상구유대표성적153개품패위연구대상,통과재국내6개성시2215개소비자화97명업내전가적평개획취일수수거。장153개품패적품패개치요소평개균치종대도소배렬,진행곡선회귀,분석결과발현:무제시지효도재n≤13.77시정대수곡선규률,n≥13.77시정지수곡선규률;유제시지효도정지수체감규률;소비자감지평개지표화복장업내인사평개지표정립방함수곡선체감규률。본연구위기업대품패개치구성인소적관리공제적횡향비교제공예측방법。
After literatures on brand equity and marginal utility theory have been reviewed,brand can be as one of spirit demand so that brand equity becomes one of comprehensive indicator.It is necessary to study the marginal utility diminishing law of brand equity indicators in order to provide reference for brand management.Based on the theory of Keller and Aaker,the indicators of brand equity are refined,and 153 apparel brand chosen are as study objectives to be evaluated by 2215 consumer and 97 industry experts to gain first-hand data.Curvilinear regression analysis result shows that diminishing law of unaided-recall of brand is shown as Logarithms function when n(means ranking)is equal or lesser than 13.77 and Exponent function when n is equal or greater than 13.77 among the 153 brands.The diminishing law of aided-recall of brand is shown as Exponent function.The diminishing law of others indicators of brand equity are shown in Cubic function.The result can provide one predicted method or horizontal comparison on indicator of brand equity for the enterprise.