中国社会科学院研究生院学报
中國社會科學院研究生院學報
중국사회과학원연구생원학보
Academic Journal Graduate School Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
2013年
3期
53~59
,共null页
国民收入分配 直接税 间接税
國民收入分配 直接稅 間接稅
국민수입분배 직접세 간접세
distribution of national income; direct taxes; indirect taxes
笔者对改革开放以来中国税收制度改革进行简要回顾,弄清在不同时期中国税收制度具体由哪些税种构成,然后再按照不同税种参与不同层次分配的顺序,从税收参与初次分配、再分配到形成最终分配结果逐一进行描述,分析演变的原因及结果,从而透视我国税收制度在不同分配层次上所起的作用。并在此基础上,提出未来我国税制改革的基本思路。
筆者對改革開放以來中國稅收製度改革進行簡要迴顧,弄清在不同時期中國稅收製度具體由哪些稅種構成,然後再按照不同稅種參與不同層次分配的順序,從稅收參與初次分配、再分配到形成最終分配結果逐一進行描述,分析縯變的原因及結果,從而透視我國稅收製度在不同分配層次上所起的作用。併在此基礎上,提齣未來我國稅製改革的基本思路。
필자대개혁개방이래중국세수제도개혁진행간요회고,롱청재불동시기중국세수제도구체유나사세충구성,연후재안조불동세충삼여불동층차분배적순서,종세수삼여초차분배、재분배도형성최종분배결과축일진행묘술,분석연변적원인급결과,종이투시아국세수제도재불동분배층차상소기적작용。병재차기출상,제출미래아국세제개혁적기본사로。
This paper reviews briefly the tax system reform in China since Reform and Opening-up, showing that what particular taxes constitute the tax system at different times. Then it explains the tax system accord- ing to the different levels distribution order of the different types of taxes, which is from initial distribution, re-distribution to the final allocation. This paper also analyzes the reason and result of the tax revenue evolu- tion, and the role of China's tax system in the different distribution levels as well. At last, the suggestion of tax reform in China is also presented.