人口与发展
人口與髮展
인구여발전
Market & Demographic Analysis
2013年
2期
90~95
,共null页
韩国 残疾人 福利服务
韓國 殘疾人 福利服務
한국 잔질인 복리복무
Korea; the disabled; welfare service
韩国残疾人福利历经初创期、转换期、发展期,正步入跃进期。其制度体系虽然涵盖收入保障、医疗康复、雇佣保障、教育制度、出行权及信息获取权保障、残疾人福利预算等且运行平稳,但福利充足度整体上非常有限。为应对残疾人口的迅猛增长和改善他们的福利境遇,韩国政府应优先健全残疾人福利法规、合理划分福利责任,并重点关注加快构筑社区保护网、提高收入保障力度、改善福利服务机构运营水平以及持续增加残疾人福利预算。
韓國殘疾人福利歷經初創期、轉換期、髮展期,正步入躍進期。其製度體繫雖然涵蓋收入保障、醫療康複、僱傭保障、教育製度、齣行權及信息穫取權保障、殘疾人福利預算等且運行平穩,但福利充足度整體上非常有限。為應對殘疾人口的迅猛增長和改善他們的福利境遇,韓國政府應優先健全殘疾人福利法規、閤理劃分福利責任,併重點關註加快構築社區保護網、提高收入保障力度、改善福利服務機構運營水平以及持續增加殘疾人福利預算。
한국잔질인복리력경초창기、전환기、발전기,정보입약진기。기제도체계수연함개수입보장、의료강복、고용보장、교육제도、출행권급신식획취권보장、잔질인복리예산등차운행평은,단복리충족도정체상비상유한。위응대잔질인구적신맹증장화개선타문적복리경우,한국정부응우선건전잔질인복리법규、합리화분복리책임,병중점관주가쾌구축사구보호망、제고수입보장력도、개선복리복무궤구운영수평이급지속증가잔질인복리예산。
The development history of Korean welfare service for the disabled includes the initial period, transitional period, developing period and flourishing period. The welfare service system for the disabled is made of income security, health security, employment security, special education, rights of transport and information security, and welfare budget for the disabled. But it is lack of welfare sufficiency. To improve welfare status of the disabled in future, more attention should be paid to major fields of welfare service for the disabled such as perfecting relative welfare laws, establishing community protection net, strengthening income security, promoting the performance of welfare institution and increasing welfare budget.