人口与发展
人口與髮展
인구여발전
Market & Demographic Analysis
2013年
2期
96~103
,共null页
独生子女 家庭风险 社会保障体系
獨生子女 傢庭風險 社會保障體繫
독생자녀 가정풍험 사회보장체계
only child; family risk; social security system
介绍了中国计划生育家庭社会保障问题的深刻政策背景,探讨了世人关注的中国独生子女家庭风险,分析了目前针对计划生育家庭风险所实施的社会保障措施、效果及其存在的问题,提出了化解独生子女家庭风险的现实路径,包括充分利用农村的相关政策,实现这些政策在计划生育家庭方面的延伸和扩展,实现普惠+优惠政策等,以及完善计划生育家庭社会救助工程,建立中央和省级人口与计划生育公益基金,建立亲情关怀机制等综合措施。
介紹瞭中國計劃生育傢庭社會保障問題的深刻政策揹景,探討瞭世人關註的中國獨生子女傢庭風險,分析瞭目前針對計劃生育傢庭風險所實施的社會保障措施、效果及其存在的問題,提齣瞭化解獨生子女傢庭風險的現實路徑,包括充分利用農村的相關政策,實現這些政策在計劃生育傢庭方麵的延伸和擴展,實現普惠+優惠政策等,以及完善計劃生育傢庭社會救助工程,建立中央和省級人口與計劃生育公益基金,建立親情關懷機製等綜閤措施。
개소료중국계화생육가정사회보장문제적심각정책배경,탐토료세인관주적중국독생자녀가정풍험,분석료목전침대계화생육가정풍험소실시적사회보장조시、효과급기존재적문제,제출료화해독생자녀가정풍험적현실로경,포괄충분이용농촌적상관정책,실현저사정책재계화생육가정방면적연신화확전,실현보혜+우혜정책등,이급완선계화생육가정사회구조공정,건립중앙화성급인구여계화생육공익기금,건립친정관부궤제등종합조시。
This article first introduced the China plan family social security question profound policy background. It has emphasis discussed the Chinese only child family risk which the common people pay attention. This paper has analyzed at present the social security measure, the effect and the existence question which implements in view of the plan family risk, and proposed the only child family risk the realistic way, including the fully use countryside related policy, realizes these policies in plan family aspect extending with the expansion, etc. , the paper also advised that we need extend the plan family society rescue the project, establishes the plan family public welfare fund on the central committee and the provincial level population, and establishes the concern mechanism and the comprehensive measure.