CAJ | 학술논문

荷兰高等教育管理及质量保障经过了持续完善的改革过程,政府建立认证制度并发挥重要引导作用,保证高校充分享有自治权,促使评估机构走向市场化,建立并完善日趋严格的评估制度,保证外部保障体系和内部保障体系相协调,政府、高校、市场和社会建立一种平等、互动、协商的治理制度。我国要全面提高高等教育质量,政府应保持＂掌舵者＂的角色,树立多样化质量观,兼顾对教学与研究的评估,注重高校的分类分层评估,培育独立性的评估中介机构,充分发挥高校自身的主体性。
하란고등교육관리급질량보장경과료지속완선적개혁과정,정부건립인증제도병발휘중요인도작용,보증고교충분향유자치권,촉사평고궤구주향시장화,건립병완선일추엄격적평고제도,보증외부보장체계화내부보장체계상협조,정부、고교、시장화사회건립일충평등、호동、협상적치리제도。아국요전면제고고등교육질량,정부응보지＂장타자＂적각색,수립다양화질량관,겸고대교학여연구적평고,주중고교적분류분층평고,배육독립성적평고중개궤구,충분발휘고교자신적주체성。
After a series of reforms in higher education management and higher education quality assurance,the Holland government has established a quality certification system and has played an important leading role.It ensures that colleges and universities are entitled to full autonomy,encourages the evaluation department to be marketized,establishes and improves an increasingly strict evaluation system,tries to coordinate the external and the internal assurance system,and creates an equal,interactional,and consultative governance system among the government,the university and the society.In order to improve the quality of China’s higher education,the Chinese government should act as a steersman,set varied concepts of quality,make evaluation on both teaching and research,stress classified and layered evaluation of colleges and universities,help to set up independent evaluation organizations and give full play to the school’s subjectivity.