林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2013年
2期
154~160
,共null页
木本药材 杜仲 供给意愿 Logit模型
木本藥材 杜仲 供給意願 Logit模型
목본약재 두중 공급의원 Logit모형
woody traditional. Chinese medicine; Eucommia; willingness to supply; logit model
木本药材是中国重要的经济林产品,更是中国卫生体系的重要组成部分,近年来倍受关注。在中国集体林权制度改革的大背景下,林农拥有其林地资源的经营自主权,木本药材种植经营可以为林农创造经济机会。本研究以木本药材杜仲为例,以福建省柘荣县、邵武市、泰宁县、和尤溪县样本林农调查数据为基础,构建Logit回归模型,对林农木本药材杜仲供给意愿影响因素进行回归分析,研究结果表明林农木本药材杜仲供给意愿的主要影响因素为森林管理目标、林农家庭特征、政府政策、产业链等。模型发现受教育程度高且拥有一定规模林地相对年轻的林农会成为推广木本药材的最好选择,因为他们更愿意供给木本药材。这项研究的结果对于发展木本药材产业具有重要的意义。
木本藥材是中國重要的經濟林產品,更是中國衛生體繫的重要組成部分,近年來倍受關註。在中國集體林權製度改革的大揹景下,林農擁有其林地資源的經營自主權,木本藥材種植經營可以為林農創造經濟機會。本研究以木本藥材杜仲為例,以福建省柘榮縣、邵武市、泰寧縣、和尤溪縣樣本林農調查數據為基礎,構建Logit迴歸模型,對林農木本藥材杜仲供給意願影響因素進行迴歸分析,研究結果錶明林農木本藥材杜仲供給意願的主要影響因素為森林管理目標、林農傢庭特徵、政府政策、產業鏈等。模型髮現受教育程度高且擁有一定規模林地相對年輕的林農會成為推廣木本藥材的最好選擇,因為他們更願意供給木本藥材。這項研究的結果對于髮展木本藥材產業具有重要的意義。
목본약재시중국중요적경제림산품,경시중국위생체계적중요조성부분,근년래배수관주。재중국집체림권제도개혁적대배경하,임농옹유기임지자원적경영자주권,목본약재충식경영가이위임농창조경제궤회。본연구이목본약재두중위례,이복건성자영현、소무시、태저현、화우계현양본임농조사수거위기출,구건Logit회귀모형,대임농목본약재두중공급의원영향인소진행회귀분석,연구결과표명임농목본약재두중공급의원적주요영향인소위삼림관리목표、임농가정특정、정부정책、산업련등。모형발현수교육정도고차옹유일정규모임지상대년경적임농회성위추엄목본약재적최호선택,인위타문경원의공급목본약재。저항연구적결과대우발전목본약재산업구유중요적의의。
Woody traditional Chinese medicine is an important economic forest products in China, it is an important part of the human health system, which has attracted much attention in recent years. In the context of the reform of collective forest right system, foresters have the self-management of their forest land resources, the woody traditional Chinese medicine planted operating to create economic op- portunities for foresters. In this paper, woody traditional Chinese medicine Eucommia as an example, sample foresters survey data came from Zherong County, the Shaowu city, Taining County, Youxi County, foresters" Fujian Province, build a Logit regression model, the results demonstrated that 'wiHingness to supply woody herbs Eucommia was influenced by their forest management objec- tires, foresters family characteristics, government policies, industry chain. The model found that young the foresters, who were highly educated, and has a certain scale woodland, will become the best choice for the promotion of woody traditional Chinese medicine, because they are more willingness to supply woody traditional Chinese medicine. The results of this study are of great significance for the develooment of woody herbs industry.