CAJ | 학술논문

＂从九·一八＂事变开始,到南京＂一二·一三＂大屠杀,是中国近代史特别是在抗战史中特殊的历史阶段。这期间的六年,是日本对华侵略和扩张步步紧逼,最终形成军国主义的六年,是中华民族走到了亡国灭种危急关头,全民族逐步走向觉醒、走向团结、展开抗战＂救亡图存＂的六年。在六年时间里,中国人民的抗日战争经历了一个从不抵抗到抵抗,从部分抗战到一致抗战,从局部抗战到全民抗战的过程。历史证明,没有这六年的战争体验和国家危难时刻的生死考验,实现全民族抗战是不可能的,坚持后面八年时间的艰苦抗战,并最终取得抗战的全面胜利也是不可能的。因此,六年的抗战,与八年的抗战,共同组成了十四年的抗战史,它是中华民族一部完整的、波澜壮阔的抵御侵略、战胜顽敌、实行民族解放的历史画卷。
＂종구·일팔＂사변개시,도남경＂일이·일삼＂대도살,시중국근대사특별시재항전사중특수적역사계단。저기간적륙년,시일본대화침략화확장보보긴핍,최종형성군국주의적륙년,시중화민족주도료망국멸충위급관두,전민족축보주향각성、주향단결、전개항전＂구망도존＂적륙년。재륙년시간리,중국인민적항일전쟁경력료일개종불저항도저항,종부분항전도일치항전,종국부항전도전민항전적과정。역사증명,몰유저륙년적전쟁체험화국가위난시각적생사고험,실현전민족항전시불가능적,견지후면팔년시간적간고항전,병최종취득항전적전면성리야시불가능적。인차,륙년적항전,여팔년적항전,공동조성료십사년적항전사,타시중화민족일부완정적、파란장활적저어침략、전성완활、실행민족해방적역사화권。
From Mukden Incident to Nanjing Massacre is a particular historical period, especially in modern Chinese history. These six years is period of expansion of Japan＇s aggression and pressing harder and harder, at the same time, it is the period of Chinese nation went to the subjugation and genocide critical juncture, gradually awak- ened and make national salvation. In these six years, the Chinese people experienced a resist process from non - resistance to resistance, from the local to the national. History has proved that if there were no these six years of war experience and the critical moment of death in the face, it is impossible to achieve the national war of resistance, persist after eight years of hard war, and ultimately achieve a complete victory.