CAJ | 학술논문

通过在FC模型中引入环境跨部门外部性和跨界外部性，分析了环境规制影响产业集聚的作用机理，并采用中国30个省份2001～2010年制造业的面板数据进行了实证检验。结果表明：环境规制的实施，主要通过需求效应、成本效应对产业集聚程度产生影响。在环境规制强度较低时，环境规制的成本效应超过需求效应，产业集聚水平随环境规制强度提高而下降；而当环境规制强度进一步提高时，环境规制的需求效应大于成本效应，产业集聚度水平随环境规制强度的提高而上升，环境规制强度与产业集聚水平之间呈“U”关系。
통과재FC모형중인입배경과부문외부성화과계외부성，분석료배경규제영향산업집취적작용궤리，병채용중국30개성빈2001～2010년제조업적면판수거진행료실증검험。결과표명：배경규제적실시，주요통과수구효응、성본효응대산업집취정도산생영향。재배경규제강도교저시，배경규제적성본효응초과수구효응，산업집취수평수배경규제강도제고이하강；이당배경규제강도진일보제고시，배경규제적수구효응대우성본효응，산업집취도수평수배경규제강도적제고이상승，배경규제강도여산업집취수평지간정“U”관계。
The thesis examines the mechanism under which environmental regulations exert influence on industrial agglomeration by introducing cross-sec-total and cross-border environmental externalities into FC Model, and tests the mechanism empirically by using panel data analysis on the overall manufacturing level of 30 provinces from 2001 to 2010 in China. The results indicate that envi-ronmental regulations affect industrial agglomeration in terms of cost effect and demand effect. When cost effect caused by laxer environmental regulations out-weighs the demand effect, industrial agglon environmental regulations are strengthened. ulations are further strengthened until the effect, industrial agglomeration level starts that the relationship between environmental ation level is in a ＂U＂-shaped curve. leration level starts to fall once the However, when environmental reg-demand effect outweighs the cost to rise. Therefore, the paper tells regulations and industrial agglomer-