CAJ | 학술논문

依据Leech的礼貌原则及Brown＆Levinson的面子理论,以新加坡电影《小孩不笨2》的对白为语料,探讨交际中人们如何利用语码转换这一语言表现手段来实现交际中利益中心的转移,以维护交际双方的面子,达到交际目的。结论认为,交谈的利益中心发生变化会威胁到交际双方的面子,当一方受到的威胁足以使其丢面子时,他便会尽力让利益中心倾向自己来维护面子;当其中一方想要给另一方面子时,则会让交际的利益中心倾向另一方。语码转换是实现这种交际利益中心转移的语言表现手段。
의거Leech적례모원칙급Brown＆Levinson적면자이론,이신가파전영《소해불분2》적대백위어료,탐토교제중인문여하이용어마전환저일어언표현수단래실현교제중이익중심적전이,이유호교제쌍방적면자,체도교제목적。결론인위,교담적이익중심발생변화회위협도교제쌍방적면자,당일방수도적위협족이사기주면자시,타편회진력양이익중심경향자기래유호면자;당기중일방상요급령일방면자시,칙회양교제적이익중심경향령일방。어마전환시실현저충교제이익중심전이적어언표현수단。
Based on Leech＇s politeness theory and the face theory from Brown ＆ Levinson, together with the dialogues from the Singapore film I not stupid 2 as the corpus, this paper discusses how people use code-switching as a linguistic device to realize the transference of communicative interest center in social interactions and protect the speaker＇s or the bearer＇s face to achieve the communicative aims. The study implies that the change of interest center of communication influences the face of both parties. When one party gets the threats that are enough to make him/her lose his/her face, he/she will try their best to make the interest center favor themselves for protecting the face; when one intends to give the counterpart face, they prefer their counterparts to own more communicative interest. Code-switching is the linguistic device for the realization of such transference.