CAJ | 학술논문

阿富汗传统社会的重要特点是民族多元化和部落的重要地位。抵抗运动对阿富汗社会的影响主要表现在：第一，促进了伊斯兰教的全面复兴。第二，带来了社会变动和重组：空前的人口迁徙；传统的贵族势力为新的军事精英取代，后者成为相互间矛盾重重的军阀；少数民族的社会政治地位提高。第三，抵抗运动推动了新思想的萌芽。在塔利班崩溃后，军阀大批进入了政府和议会，此后虽然逐渐被排除在外，同时政府发起了解除武装的运动，但军阀势力远未消失，地方上则出现了以武装组织领袖、贩毒集团和腐败官员形成的共生的社会结构，加上塔利班的复兴，使得国家重建面临着艰巨的挑战。
아부한전통사회적중요특점시민족다원화화부락적중요지위。저항운동대아부한사회적영향주요표현재：제일，촉진료이사란교적전면복흥。제이，대래료사회변동화중조：공전적인구천사；전통적귀족세력위신적군사정영취대，후자성위상호간모순중중적군벌；소수민족적사회정치지위제고。제삼，저항운동추동료신사상적맹아。재탑리반붕궤후，군벌대비진입료정부화의회，차후수연축점피배제재외，동시정부발기료해제무장적운동，단군벌세력원미소실，지방상칙출현료이무장조직령수、판독집단화부패관원형성적공생적사회결구，가상탑리반적복흥，사득국가중건면림착간거적도전。
the main features of traditional Afghan society are the existence of many ethnic groups and the im- portant position of tribes. The influence of the Resistance on the Afghan society are ： firstly, revival of Islam ; secondly, some social changes and reorganization, like the replacement of old rebels by new military elites as warlords and improved position of minorities ; thirdly, the birth of new thoughts. After the collapse of Taliban, many warlords entered the government and parliament, and their force remains in spite of their gradual disap- pearance from the political area and the disarm movement. In provinces, in addition to the revival of Taliban, there ap officials. peared a symbiotic social structure consist of leaders of military organizations, drug cartels and corrupt All of these are challenging the reconstruction of state.