CAJ | 학술논문

本文结合经济增长理论和技术进步理论,运用我国大中型工业企业1990～2011年的数据,实证分析了技术创新、扩散和模仿对我国大中型工业企业技术进步的影响。回归结果表明：技术扩散的途径中,技术转移能够促进我国大中型工业企业技术进步,而且影响最大;其次是来自FDI渠道的技术溢出,然而技术溢出会产生负面的技术进步效应;技术模仿也能促进技术进步,但是其影响不显著;由于制度等原因,本国的技术创新投入在一定程度上阻碍了大中型工业企业技术进步。上述结论和脉冲响应函数的结果基本相同,两者相互佐证。
본문결합경제증장이론화기술진보이론,운용아국대중형공업기업1990～2011년적수거,실증분석료기술창신、확산화모방대아국대중형공업기업기술진보적영향。회귀결과표명：기술확산적도경중,기술전이능구촉진아국대중형공업기업기술진보,이차영향최대;기차시래자FDI거도적기술일출,연이기술일출회산생부면적기술진보효응;기술모방야능촉진기술진보,단시기영향불현저;유우제도등원인,본국적기술창신투입재일정정도상조애료대중형공업기업기술진보。상술결론화맥충향응함수적결과기본상동,량자상호좌증。
Combing with the theory of economic growth and technology advancement,this article empirically analyzes of the effection of technology innovation,diffusion and imitation on technical progress of the large and medium-sized enterprise in China.The regression results show：in the way of technology diffusion,technology transfer can promote our large and medium-sized industrial enterprise technical progress,and the impact is the biggest.The second result is from the technology spillover of FDI channels,however,the technology spillover will produce negative effect on technology progress.Technology imitation can also promote technology progress,but the effect is not significant.Because of the system and other reasons,the domestic technology innovation investment to some extent hindered the big and medium sized industrial enterprise technical progress.The impulse response function results also support this conclusion.