南华大学学报:社会科学版
南華大學學報:社會科學版
남화대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nanhua University(Social Science Edition)
2013年
3期
102~105
,共null页
摹状词 可及性理论 语言哲学 存在悖论
摹狀詞 可及性理論 語言哲學 存在悖論
모상사 가급성이론 어언철학 존재패론
description; the accessibility theory; language philosophy; existential paradox
语言究竟是一种客观存在,还是心理现象?上个世纪勃兴的逻辑实证主义和可及性理论在研究语言时虽然都借用了罗素的"摹状词"一说,但它们对语言存在的研究却采取的是不同的观点:前者把语言看作是纯粹的客观存在;而后者把语言看成是客观与主观相结合的产物。通过摹状词理论到可及性理论的发展演变,并从哲学角度分析人们对语言认识不断深化的过程,揭示出人类认知世界的一般规律。
語言究竟是一種客觀存在,還是心理現象?上箇世紀勃興的邏輯實證主義和可及性理論在研究語言時雖然都藉用瞭囉素的"摹狀詞"一說,但它們對語言存在的研究卻採取的是不同的觀點:前者把語言看作是純粹的客觀存在;而後者把語言看成是客觀與主觀相結閤的產物。通過摹狀詞理論到可及性理論的髮展縯變,併從哲學角度分析人們對語言認識不斷深化的過程,揭示齣人類認知世界的一般規律。
어언구경시일충객관존재,환시심리현상?상개세기발흥적라집실증주의화가급성이론재연구어언시수연도차용료라소적"모상사"일설,단타문대어언존재적연구각채취적시불동적관점:전자파어언간작시순수적객관존재;이후자파어언간성시객관여주관상결합적산물。통과모상사이론도가급성이론적발전연변,병종철학각도분석인문대어언인식불단심화적과정,게시출인류인지세계적일반규률。
Is language an objective existence or psychological phenomenon? Though the term "Description", put forward by Bertrand Russell, is adopted both by Logic Positivism and Accessibility which became popular last century, different point of views were utilized in their study on the language existence:the former regards language as purely obJective while the latter views it as the com- bined product between objectivity and subjectivity. Expounding on the evolution from "Description"to "Accessibility" Theory, the paper tries to analyze how human cognition has improved and thus reveals the general cognitive law by which human beings come to under- stand the world.