CAJ | 학술논문

在黄祖辉、刘进宝等人研究的基础上,从理论和实证两个方面分析了玉米技术进步与农民收入之间的负相关关系,采用计量经济模型计算出玉米供给弹性与需求弹性之差约为0.27,充分证明了技术进步对农民收入增长产生了负面影响。在实证分析基础上,对这一现象进行了理论分析,认为玉米为缺乏弹性的农产品,应从减少玉米供给曲线右移幅度和推动玉米需求曲线右移两个方面提出既能够增加玉米产量又能够增加农民收入的措施。
재황조휘、류진보등인연구적기출상,종이론화실증량개방면분석료옥미기술진보여농민수입지간적부상관관계,채용계량경제모형계산출옥미공급탄성여수구탄성지차약위0.27,충분증명료기술진보대농민수입증장산생료부면영향。재실증분석기출상,대저일현상진행료이론분석,인위옥미위결핍탄성적농산품,응종감소옥미공급곡선우이폭도화추동옥미수구곡선우이량개방면제출기능구증가옥미산량우능구증가농민수입적조시。
The article analyzes the negative relationship between technological improvement and farmers’income from the theoretical and empirical aspects on the basis of the study of Huang Zu-hui and Liu Jin-bao.The difference between corn supply elasticity and demand elasticity is about 0.27by econometric models which proved there is a negative relationship between technological advance and income growth.A theoretical analysis of this phenomenon on the basis of empirical analysis proves that corn is the agricultural product of lack of flexibility.So two aspects of measures to increase corn production and farmers＇income should be applied from reducing corn supply curve to the right margin and boosting its demand curve to the right.