浙江师范大学学报:社会科学版
浙江師範大學學報:社會科學版
절강사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences
2013年
4期
94~98
,共null页
李白 剔骨葬友 南蛮文化 丧葬礼俗
李白 剔骨葬友 南蠻文化 喪葬禮俗
리백 척골장우 남만문화 상장례속
Li Bai; the bone-scrape-and-wash funeral for his friend; barbarian cultures in south China;burial customs
李白为好友吴指南举行的洗骨葬并非传统中原汉人的葬俗,故以往众说纷纭,莫衷一是。考察中国古代典籍所栽二次葬葬俗,并用赣南客家现存丧葬礼俗相印证,可知李白深受南蛮文化的影响;而考察唐人用词习惯,则可纠正清代著名学者王琦对李白书信文字的误解,其校勘“筋肉”应为“筋骨”。
李白為好友吳指南舉行的洗骨葬併非傳統中原漢人的葬俗,故以往衆說紛紜,莫衷一是。攷察中國古代典籍所栽二次葬葬俗,併用贛南客傢現存喪葬禮俗相印證,可知李白深受南蠻文化的影響;而攷察唐人用詞習慣,則可糾正清代著名學者王琦對李白書信文字的誤解,其校勘“觔肉”應為“觔骨”。
리백위호우오지남거행적세골장병비전통중원한인적장속,고이왕음설분운,막충일시。고찰중국고대전적소재이차장장속,병용공남객가현존상장례속상인증,가지리백심수남만문화적영향;이고찰당인용사습관,칙가규정청대저명학자왕기대리백서신문자적오해,기교감“근육”응위“근골”。
The bone-wash burial held by Li Bai (701 -762) for his friend Wu Zhinan was not a tradi- tional custom of the Han people, and it is because of this that researchers have never reached an agreement on it. A review of the re-burial customs recorded in ancient Chinese documents, which can still be seen in the Hakka burial custom practiced in southern Jiangxi province today, shows that Li Bai was deeply influenced by the then barbarian cultures in south China. In addition, a probe into the terminology of people in the Tang Dynasty (618 -907) for burial customs enables us to know that Mr. Wang Qi of the Qing Dynasty (1644 -1911 ) mistook bones for flesh while proofreading Li Bai's letters.